Codswallop
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The word "codswallop", primarily a British English term meaning "nonsense", is of uncertain origin; there are two main schools of thought.
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[edit] Possible origins
[edit] Anglo-Saxon
The first etymology claims that the word derives from cods, an Anglo-Saxon term for testicles, combined with another word of Anglo-Saxon origin, wallop, meaning to scold or chastise (note that this wallop is not the same as the word wallop, meaning "hit"). It could be observed that if cod is the same as testicles and wallop is the same as hit, "Codswallop" could be very similar to the American colloquial "Ball-Busting," which means "to put one on".
Critics have argued that it is the "punch" meaning of the term wallop that applies, not the older "scold" variant.
[edit] Brewing terminology
The second, and more popular etymology places the word's origins in the brewing industry. In 1876, British soft drink maker Hiram Codd designed and patented a bottle designed specifically for fizzy drinks. Though his Codd-neck bottle was a success in the fizzy drink industry, alcohol drinkers disparaged Codd's invention, often saying it was only good for "wallop" (a slang term for beer in the late-19th century). The term soon became "Codd's Wallop" and was eventually used for anything of low-quality or rubbish.
Critics argue that this term, despite its popularity, is not likely to be the origin, as the first recorded use of "codswallop" was not until around the 1960s, over ninety years after the term for beer fell out of use.
As the BBC series Balderdash & Piffle describes, the term appears in a 1959 episode of Hancock's Half Hour.
[edit] Popular Culture References
Harry Potter: "Codswallop" is favorite term used by Hagrid in the Harry Potter movies IMDB: Quotes
[edit] External links
The phrase was used in Bolton to describe beer which had gone flat. Beer drinkers would bring beer home from the pub in a bottle. If this was not consumed, the next morning the beer would be flat (having lost its fizz). The beer would then be described as 'codswallop' - no longer fit for drinking.
