Claw the Unconquered

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Claw The Unconquered


Red Sonja /Claw The Unconquered: Devil's Hands #1. Art by Alex Ross.

Publisher DC Comics
First appearance Claw The Unconquered #1 (May-June 1975)
Created by David Michelinie
Ernie Chan
Characteristics
Alter ego Valcan

Claw the Unconquered is a sword and sorcery /fantasy comic book character created by writer David Michelinie and artist Ernie Chan (originally credited as "Ernie Chua") in DC Comics' Claw The Unconquered #1 (May-June 1975).

Similar in many ways to Robert E. Howard's Conan the Barbarian (and, more particuliarly, Marvel Comics' depiction of him) Claw is a wanderer and a barbarian in an apparently prehistoric age who battles various wizards, thieves, monsters and warriors who cross his path. Unlike Conan however, Claw has a deformed, claw-like right hand, the result of a curse which has been placed on his family.

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[edit] Publication history

Claw the Unconquered #1 debuted in mid-1975 as part of the first wave of the "DC Explosion", a period when DC Comics launched a record number of new titles on to the comic book market (16 new titles debuted in 1975 alone).

Claw was one of several of these new series which were set in the "fantasy" or "sword and sorcery" genre, (others titles include Warlord and Tor). At the time DC's main rival Marvel Comics had found success in the genre with their Conan The Barbarian comics, and of all of DC's new fantasy characters Claw most closely resembles Conan in both his character and appearance (save the fact that Claw has a deformed hand).

Claw The Unconquered was published bimonthly up until #9 (September-October, 1976), restarting again at #10 in April-May 1978. The entire series was written by Michelinie (though the never properly published #14 was credited to Tom DeFalco) and Chan remained on the title up to #7, with Keith Giffen taking over pencilling duties with #8. With the addition of Giffen, the series began to incorporate some sci-fi elements, moving away from its pure sword and sorcery beginnings.

The relaunch of the series lasted just two issues, as it was suddenly cancelled with #12 (cover date: August-September 1978) as part of the "DC Implosion" when DC's comics line was drastically cut. The cancellation was so sudden that two further issues of the series had been fully written and drawn. These stories were published in Cancelled Comics Cavalcade #1 in 1978, (however only 35 copies of that comic were ever officially published).

The character was revived in 1981 for a two part back up feature in Warlord #48-49 (August - September 1981) written by Jack C. Harris with art from Tom Yeates. This series tried to wrap up the story of Claw.

Since that time, Claw has appeared only intermittently over the next 25 years, in cameo appearances in titles such as Swamp Thing #163 (1996) and Starman (vol.2) #55 (1999). A modern-day version of the character, also called "Claw" and with a similar appearance and deformed hand, was one of the stars of the shortlived Primal Force series in 1994/1995.

Red Sonja /Claw The Unconquered: Devil's Hands #4. Variant cover by Jim Lee.
Red Sonja /Claw The Unconquered: Devil's Hands #4. Variant cover by Jim Lee.

In 2006, with the popularity of sword and sorcery comics once again resurgent due to revivals of Conan by Dark Horse Comics and of Red Sonja by Dynamite Entertainment, DC began to publish new Claw material through their Wildstorm imprint.

The character first returned in Red Sonja /Claw The Unconquered: Devil's Hands (March, 2006) a crossover limited series featuring Red Sonja which is co-published by Dynamite Entertainment and written by John Layman and pencilled by Andy Smith.

A new Wildstorm Claw the Unconquered regular monthly title by writer Chuck Dixon and penciller Andy Smith is scheduled to debut in June 2006.

As of December 2006, the Claw monthly series has apparently run its course, ending with Claw enslaved by demons from hell or a parallel universe, and the whole world doomed to demonic possession. Claw was definitely conquered. It seems clear that Claw somehow either wandered back to his own world of Pytharia, or into some other world entirely, as nothing in the Claw series from Dynamite bore any connection to Howard's Hyborean realms.

[edit] Character biography

Cover to Claw #1, June 1975
Cover to Claw #1, June 1975

Claw's (real name Valcan) adventures took place "in the realm of Pytharia" in a vaguely defined setting which resembled Earth's prehistory.

His first adventure pitted him against "Occulas of the Yellow Eye" an Evil sorcerer and king who it is revealed, murdered Claw's father (who also had a deformed hand like his son). Occulas received a prophecy which predicted that a claw handed man would defeat him, and this is his reason for persecuting Valcan and his father.

Claw's origin was revealed in #9, where Valcan learns that his family is cursed to have demon hands throughout their bloodline as result of a a deal his father made with demons.

In later stories it was revealed that Claw existed on the same world (Pytharia) as the original Starfire II, which is apparently not Earth. And both Starfire and Claw were revealed as two of the "eternal champions of the Sornaii". The implications of this revelation were never explored as the series ended in a cliffhanger. Presumably writer Gerry Conway was inspired by the Eternal Champion concept of Michael Moorcock.

It is unclear if the new Wildstorm Claw stories feature the original 1970s version of the character or whether they adhere to a new continuity. Red Sonja's current iteration is supposed to be consistent with her 1970s Marvel Comics continuity, and the direct connection between Claw's revival and the crossover with Sonja seems to indicate that these new stories occur on Hyborian Age Earth (where Sonja's stories are clearly intended to occur).

Strictly speaking, the crossover also means that this version of Claw co-exists with Conan (and indeed the Marvel Universe, as Sonja's original appearances did), though this it is extremely unlikely that those connections were ever intended or will ever be acknowledged.

[edit] Claw II

Claw II is a superhero character created by Steven Seagle and Ken Hooper. He first appeared in Primal Force #1 (October, 1994).

An Asian youth from Hong Kong, Claw II has no direct ties to the original Claw, although he bears an identical misshapen hand. Claw II's real name was John Chan (possibly in homage to Ernie Chan).

Chan became the Claw after buying an ancient suit of armour and sword. The Claw of Pytharia, which had been dormant in one of the gauntlets, cut off his hand with the sword and grafted itself in place. The demonic spirit of the claw increased his fighting skills, but made it difficult for him to control his anger.

Claw was a member of Primal Force throughout that series 15 issue run.

[edit] References

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