Christianity in Syria
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Christians in Syria make up about 10% of the population, with most of these being Greek Orthodox, Roman Catholics in addition to many different sects. Small numbers of Protestants and Jews also reside in the country. The majority of the population, 74%, is Sunni Muslim and other Muslim sects and associated groups such as Shi'as, Druze, Alawites, Ismailis and adherents to other religions, such as Yazidis, make up 16% of the population.
Although there is no state religion in Syria, the president has to be Muslim which was the result of popular demand at the time the constitution was written.
[edit] Christians Status in Syria
Damascus was one of the first countries to ever receive Christianity during Paul’s ministry. There were more Christians in Damascus than anywhere else. Over time the teachings of Muhammad came into practice and many converted into Muslims. Damascus is open to Christianity, and Christians have churches all over the city. Masses are held every Sunday and official employees are excused on Sunday mornings so they can have the chance to go to church. Schools in Christian-dominated areas have Saturday and Sunday as the weekend, while the official one is on Friday and Saturday.
Christians engage and enjoy every aspect of the Syrian life whether it's political, economical or social. Many Christians are local administrators, members in the Parliment and ministers in the government.
Christians have their own courts that deal with civil cases like marriage, divorce and inheritance based on the Bible teachings.
[edit] Christian Sects
The main sect in Syria is Roman Orthodox but there are many other sects including:
- Roman Catholics
- Syriac Orthodox
- Syriac Catholics
- Armenian Orthodox
- Armenian Catholics
- Maronites
- Protestants
[edit] Christians in Different Cities
Christians spread throughout Syria and they are a majority in many provinces; mainly Aleppo where the largest Armenian population resides, Homs, Tartous, Suwayda and Al Hasakah