Charonne (Paris Métro)

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Charonne
 
Date opened 1933
Accesses
Municipality/
Arrondissement
Paris 11e
Fare zone 1
Next stations
Paris Métro Line 9
Direction
Pont de Sèvres
Direction
Mairie de Montreuil
Voltaire Rue des Boulets
List of stations of the Paris Métro

Charonne is a station of the Paris Métro, named after the Rue de Charonne and the district of Charonne. In 1008, Robert II of France the Pious gave Charonne to the Abbey of Saint-Magloire, but it changed hand over the centuries. A small locality developed around the castle of Charonne, which was largely annexed by Paris in 1860.

[edit] The Charonne metro station massacre

During the Algerian War of Independence (1954-1962) most French politicians came to accept the need to grant Algeria its independence. Only the Organisation armée secrète (OAS; Secret Armed Organization) continued to resist independence. The Left called for a demonstration on 8 February 1962 to denounce the OAS and the Algerian war. The Paris Police led by Maurice Papon repressed this demonstration, as it had done on 17 October 1961 (when between 32 and 200, mainly Algerian people, are estimated to have been killed). Demonstrators tried to take refuge in the mouth of the Charonne metro station, but it had been closed. Eight people were suffocated and a ninth died from wounds in hospital. For more details see: Paris massacre of 1961.


Paris Métro Line 9

Pont de Sèvres • Billancourt • Marcel Sembat • Porte de Saint-Cloud • Exelmans • Michel-Ange — Molitor  10 (eastbound) • Michel-Ange — Auteuil  10 (westbound) • Jasmin • Ranelagh • La Muette • Rue de la Pompe • Trocadéro  6 • Iéna • Alma — Marceau • Franklin D. Roosevelt  1 • Saint-Philippe du Roule • Miromesnil  13 • Saint-Augustin  14 • Havre — Caumartin  3 A E • Chaussée d'Antin — La Fayette  7 • Richelieu — Drouot  8 • Grands Boulevards • Bonne Nouvelle • Strasbourg — Saint-Denis  4 8 • République  3 5 8 11 • Oberkampf  5 • Saint-Ambroise • Voltaire • Charonne • Rue des Boulets • Nation  1 2 6 A • Buzenval • Maraîchers • Porte de Montreuil • Robespierre • Croix de Chavaux • Mairie de Montreuil