Charles Connell
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Charles Connell (1810 – June 28, 1873) was a Canadian politician, now remembered mainly for placing his image on a 5-cent postage stamp. Born in the then-British colony of New Brunswick to a family of Loyalists, who fled the American Revolution, he entered politics in 1846, serving in the colony's Legislative Assembly and House of Assembly.
On August 5, 1835, he married Anne Fisher, sister of L. P. Fisher. They had 7 children, one of whom died at a young age. She died on October 5, 1895 and is buried in Old Methodist Cemetery, Woodstock, New Brunswick.
In 1858, Connell was appointed postmaster general of the colony, at a time when increasing trade with the United States was forcing the British colonies to reconsider their currencies and institute a decimal system that would be more familiar to their American neighbors. New Brunswick adopted a decimal currency in 1859, and in the following year, Connell issued the first series of postage stamps in the new denomination. While few people had problems with the new currency, they were outraged that Connell chose to depict himself on the 5-cent stamp, instead of Queen Victoria. In an effort to stem the criticism and charges of extreme arrogance, he offered to buy up all the stamps and burned them publicly on the front lawn of his house. It is unknown how many stamps survived, but they number no more than a few dozen and are now extremely rare. [1]
Despite the episode, Connell continued to serve in the colonial legislature up until 1867. An ardent supporter of Canadian Confederation, he was elected as a Member of Parliament representing the New Brunswick electoral district of Carleton in the first two Canadian parliaments.
From 1865 to 1866, he published his own newspaper, The Union. [1]
His house, known as the Charles Connell House is located in Woodstock, New Brunswick, and is now a museum run by the Carleton County Historical Society.
