Charles Calhoun
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- This article is about the United States Coast Guard and Navy enlisted man. For the blues musician who used Charles Calhoun as a pseudonym, see Jesse Stone.
| Charles L. Calhoun | |
|---|---|
| April 20, 1925 - February 24, 2002 | |
 Charles Calhoun |
|
| Place of birth | Ocean City, Maryland |
| Place of death | Santa Rosa, California |
| Allegiance | U.S. Navy U.S. Coast Guard |
| Years of service | 1943 - 1946 (Navy) 1946 - 1973 (Coast Guard) |
| Rank | Torpedoman Second Class (Navy) Master Chief Petty Officer of the Coast Guard |
| Battles/wars | World War II, Vietnam War |
| Awards | Commandant's Letter of Commendation Ribbon Legion of Merit Presidential Unit Citation Navy Unit Commendation |
Charles Luther Calhoun (April 20, 1925 - February 24, 2002) was an American military enlisted man who served briefly in the United States Navy during World War II and then in the United States Coast Guard where he would rise to become the first Master Chief Petty Officer of the Coast Guard.
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[edit] Biography
Charles Calhoun was born April 20, 1925 in Ocean City, Maryland and lived very close to the coast throughout his childhood. His grandfather was a commercial fisherman who taught Calhoun how to fish as a boy. He joined the United States Navy in 1943 at the age of 17 and was trained as a torpedoman. He served on the USS Lunga Point in the Pacific Ocean theater of World War II. He participated in many of the bloodiest battles of the theater, including the battles of Leyte Gulf, Luzon, Iwo Jima, and Okinawa. The Lunga Point's crew received the Navy Unit Commendation for "extraordinary heroism and action against enemy Japanese forces in the air, ashore, and afloat" following a kamikaze attack on the ship. Calhoun was honorably discharged from the Navy on February 21, 1946.
[edit] Coast Guard
Calhoun returned to Ocean City and worked in the post office for a short period, but enlisted in the United States Coast Guard with a friend on September 20, 1946. He enlisted at the rank of Boatswain’s Mate Second Class due to his Navy experience. His first assignment was to a small station in Ocean City. There he saved a man who had fallen from a jetty into the water and broken his hip. Calhoun was awarded the Commandant's Letter of Commendation Ribbon for the rescue. He would later serve on the USCGC Point Orient during the Vietnam War. The cutter sighted and fought enemies on her first patrol, making the Point Orient the first Coast Guard cutter to fire shots in the Vietnam War.
Calhoun learned of the creation of the new office, Master Chief Petty Officer of the Coast Guard (MCPOCG), while working as a career counselor. Calhoun sent in an application for the job, and centered his application essay on his belief that the office should be used to promote communication between enlisted sailors and their command. He was accepted and was made the first MCPOCG by then-Commandant of the Coast Guard Willard J. Smith on August 27, 1969. He undertook numerous projects during his tenure in the office, including working on the board that led to the creation of the Cutterman's Badge, implementing a program of local advisors who reported to the MCPOCG office to hear enlisted officer's issues, and beginning the movement towards the Coast Guard wearing their own style of uniform rather than Navy uniforms with a few defining patches and pins. Calhoun retired from the MCPOCG position on August 1, 1973. He would eventually die in Santa Rosa, California on February 24, 2002.
[edit] Awards and decorations
Calhoun received the following awards and decorations during his career including the Legion of Merit, Commandant's Letter of Commendation Ribbon, Combat Action Ribbon with 1 bronze service star, Presidential Unit Citation, Navy Unit Commendation, Coast Guard Good Conduct Medal with 1 silver award star, American Campaign Medal, Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal with 4 bronze campaign stars, World War II Victory Medal, Army of Occupation Medal, National Defense Service Medal wwith 1 bronze service star, Vietnam Service Medal with 3 bronze campaign stars, Philippine Republic Presidential Unit Citation, Philippine Liberation Medal with 1 bronze campaign star, Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation, and the Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal.
