Cefradine
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cefradine
|
|
Systematic (IUPAC) name | |
(6R,7R)-7-{[(2R)-2-amino-2-(1-cyclohexa-1,4- dienyl)acetyl]amino}-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia- 1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid |
|
Identifiers | |
CAS number | |
ATC code | J01 |
PubChem | |
Chemical data | |
Formula | C16H19N3O4S |
Mol. mass | 349.406 g/mol |
Pharmacokinetic data | |
Bioavailability | Well absorbed |
Protein binding | <10% |
Metabolism | Nil |
Half life | 0.9 hours |
Excretion | Renal, unchanged |
Therapeutic considerations | |
Pregnancy cat. |
? |
Legal status |
℞ Prescription only |
Routes | Oral, IM, IV |
Cefradine (INN) or cephradine (former BAN) is a first generation cephalosporin antibiotic.
Contents |
[edit] Indications
It has similar spectrum of activity to cefalexin.
[edit] Dosage
Dosage by mouth for adults is 250–500 mg every 6 hours, or 500 mg to 1 g every 12 hours. In severe infections up to 1 g every 6 hours may be used. Dosages for children are based upon their weight with 25–50 mg/kg total daily dose given in 2–4 divided doses.
[edit] Formulations
Caspules containing 250 mg or 500 mg, Syrup containing 250 mg/5 ml, or vials for injection containing 500 mg or 1 g.
[edit] References
- British National Formulary 45 March 2003
Cephalosporin Antibiotics (J01D) | |
---|---|
First Generation | Cefacetrile, Cefadroxil, Cefalexin, Cefaloglycin, Cefalonium, Cefaloridine, Cefalotin, Cefapirin, Cefatrizine, Cefazaflur, Cefazedone, Cefazolin, Cefradine, Cefroxadine, Ceftezole |
Second Generation | Cefaclor, Cefamandole, Cefonicid, Ceforanide, Cefotiam, Cefprozil, Cefuroxime, Cefuzonam |
Third Generation | Cefcapene, Cefdaloxime, Cefdinir, Cefditoren, Cefetamet, Cefixime, Cefmenoxime, Cefodizime, Cefoperazone, Cefotaxime, Cefpimizole, Cefpiramide, Cefpodoxime, Cefsulodin, Ceftazidime, Cefteram, Ceftibuten, Ceftiofur, Ceftiolene, Ceftizoxime, Ceftriaxone, Latamoxef |
Fourth Generation | Cefclidine, Cefepime, Cefetecol,Cefluprenam, Cefoselis, Cefozopran, Cefpirome, Cefquinome |