Carol M. Browner
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Carol M. Browner (born December 16, 1955) served as Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency during the Clinton Administration. She is the longest-serving administrator in the history of the agency, staying through both terms of the Clinton presidency.
[edit] Before the Clinton Administration
Browner headed the Florida Department of Environmental Regulation from 1991 to 1993. Between 1986 and 1991, she served as a key aide to Senator Lawton Chiles and then-Senator Al Gore. Earlier in her career, she worked for Citizen Action as its associate director and served as general counsel to the Florida House Committee on Government Operations.
She received her undergraduate degree and law degree from the University of Florida in 1977 and 1979.
[edit] During the Clinton Administration
Browner's eight year tenure produced some of the most dramatic advances in environmental protection in the Agency's history. Perhaps her most significant accomplishment was her success in toughening national air pollution standards on smog and soot.
When Republicans took control of Congress after the 1994 elections, she took the lead in the Clinton Administration in successfully fighting efforts by the Republicans, especially in the House of Representatives, to weaken the Clean Water Act. She was able to work in a bipartisan manner, though, with Congressional Republicans in helping craft amendments to strengthen the Safe Drinking Water Act and the Food Quality Protection Act.
Browner came from Florida with a reputation as someone who could work with the private sector. While at EPA, she expanded the Agency's flexible public-private partnerships as alternatives to traditional regulation through Project XL (designed to find common sense, cost effective solutions to environmental issues at individual facilities) and the Common Sense Initiative (targeted at efforts involving entire industry sectors).
Browner also started EPA's successful brownfields program, which, during her tenure, helped facilitate cleanups of contaminated facilities, especially in urban areas, and which leveraged more than $1 billion in public and private funds for cleanups.
[edit] After the Clinton Administration
After the Clinton Adminsitration, Browner joined the Albright Group, a "global strategy group" headed by United States Secretary of State Madeleine Albright. As a Principal in that firm, Browner assists businesses and other organizations with the challenges of operating internationally, including the challenges of complying with environmental regulations.
| Preceded by William K. Reilly |
Administrator of the EPA 1993-2001 |
Succeeded by Christine Todd Whitman |
| Administrators of the Environmental Protection Agency |  |
|---|---|
| Ruckelshaus • Train • Costle • Burford • Ruckelshaus • Thomas • Reilly • Browner • Whitman • Leavitt • Johnson |
 |
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