Capital Acquisitions and Management Corporation
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Capital Acquisitions and Management Corporation (CAMCO) was a United States debt collection agency and subsidiary of Risk Management Financial Services, Inc., that was fined and closed down for repeated violations of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA). Its closure marked the first time a Federal Trade Commission investigation shut down a collection company. [1]
CAMCO was a debt buyer focused on overdue accounts. Its employees would contact debtors by phone to collect funds, sometimes calling late at night or using threatening language. After receiving numerous complaints from consumers regarding these abusive debt collection practices, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) began an investigation of CAMCO in 2003. On March 24, 2004, the FTC filed a formal complaint alleging multiple violations of the FDCPA. On the same day, a consent decree was entered, in which CAMCO agreed to pay a $300,000 civil penalty and to refrain from further violations of the law.
Nothwithstanding the agreement, the violations continued. Accordingly, on December 3, 2004, the FTC obtained an injunction against CAMCO and its owners and froze their assets. CAMCO headquarters were quickly abandoned and the company ceased functioning.
On November 30, 2006, CAMCO and the Federal Trade Commission entered into a stipulated settlement Order whereby CAMCO, its owners and its affiliated companies agreed to pay an additional $1 million penalty and to a permanent ban from engaging in any debt collection activity.
