Campanile

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St. Mark's campanile, Venice, Italy
St. Mark's campanile, Venice, Italy
The campanile at Iowa State University with a 50-bell carillon, Ames, Iowa
The campanile at Iowa State University with a 50-bell carillon, Ames, Iowa
St. Urban Tower in Košice, Slovakia
St. Urban Tower in Košice, Slovakia
The campanile of Old South Church in Boston rises to 264 feet.
The campanile of Old South Church in Boston rises to 264 feet.
The 252 foot high Pilgrim Monument in Provincetown, Massachusetts.
The 252 foot high Pilgrim Monument in Provincetown, Massachusetts.

A campanile (pronounced [ˌkæmp ə ˈniːl e]) is, especially in Italy, a free-standing bell tower (Italian campana, 'bell'), often adjacent to a church or cathedral.

The most famous campanile is probably the Leaning Tower of Pisa. Other notable campaniles include St Mark's Campanile in Venice's St Mark's Square. Campaniles outside of Italy are often modeled after St. Mark's. At the beginning of the nineteen eighties the theme Campanile was revised by H. R. Hiegel and Florian Mausbach.

After a spectacular design by architect H.R. Hiegel dating from the year 1983, in 1990 Helmut Jahn built the Frankfurt Messeturm.

Modern campaniles often contain carillons, a musical instrument traditionally comprised of at least 23 large bells which are sounded by cables, chains, or cords connected to a keyboard. These can be found at some college and university campuses. In modern construction, rather than using heavy bells the sound may be produced by the striking of small metal rods whose vibrations are amplified electronically and sounded through loudspeakers.

Contents

[edit] List of campaniles

This is a list of campaniles found on Wikipedia:

[edit] Australia

[edit] Canada

[edit] Germany

[edit] Italy

[edit] Ireland

[edit] New Zealand

[edit] Slovakia

[edit] United States

[edit] Alabama

[edit] California

[edit] Florida

  • Campanile, at Pensacola Christian College in Pensacola, Florida, has a 43 cast-bell carillon.

[edit] Georgia

[edit] Iowa

[edit] Kansas

  • World War II Memorial Carillon and Campanile at the University of Kansas (120 feet tall; 53 bells)

[edit] Louisiana

  • Louisiana State University World War One Memorial Bell Tower (Memorial Tower)
    • Also known as the Campanile, this 175-foot structure was built in 1923 and dedicated in 1926 as a memorial to Louisianans who died in WWI. On the rotunda walls are bronze plaques bearing the names of those to whom the tower is dedicated. Chimes ring every quarter hour. The cornerstone in front of the tower was excavated from the ruins of the Louisiana State Seminary of Learning and Military Academy in Pineville (LSU's first incarnation), one half describes the history, while the other half is inscribed with the names of the first board of supervisors and faculty.
    • The plaza area in front of Memorial Tower has served as a place of both ceremony and celebration. The University’s annual Christmas Tree Lighting Ceremony takes place on the plaza and attracts many visitors to the area. In addition, Student Government holds the formal installation for its new President and Vice President each spring. There are also several traditions attached to it, especially kissing in the plaza at midnight on Valentine's Day.

[edit] Massachusetts

[edit] Michigan

[edit] Oregon

[edit] South Dakota

[edit] Texas

[edit] Vermont

[edit] Wisconsin

[edit] United Kingdom

[edit] South Africa

  • Port Elizabeth (Erected to commemorate the landing of the 1820 Settlers)

[edit] Other uses

Campanile is also the name of the Palo Alto High School newspaper, and the Rice University yearbook.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

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