California Superintendent of Public Instruction
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California Superintendent of Public Instruction, or SPI, is a nonpartisan elected executive office position who is in charge of the California Department of Education. He/she serves a four year term. The current Superintendent of Public Instruction is Jack O'Connell. The position is a former partisan position.
The Office of the Superintendent of Public Instruction is California's state education agency, and is generally responsible for carrying out the SPI's duties.
[edit] Duties
- As the state’s chief spokesperson for public schools, provides education policy and direction to local school districts.
- Directs all functions of the Department of Education and executes policies set by the State Board of Education.
- Serves as an ex-officio member of governing boards of the state’s higher education system.
- Works with the educational community to improve academic performance.
[edit] List of Superintendents
Name | Party | Date Assumed Office |
---|---|---|
John G. Marvin | D | Jan. 1, 1851 |
Paul K. Hubbs | D | Jan. 1, 1854 |
Andrew J. Moulder | D | Jan. 1, 1857 |
John Swett | Un | Jan. 2, 1863 |
Oscar Penn Fitzgerald | D | Dec. 2, 1867 |
Henry N. Bolander | R | Dec. 4, 1871 |
Ezra S. Carr | R | Dec. 6, 1875 |
Frederick M. Campbell | R | Jan. 5, 1880 |
William T. Welcker | D | Jan. 8, 1883 |
Ira G. Hoitt | R | Jan. 3, 1887 |
J.W. Anderson | R | Jan. 5, 1891 |
Samuel T. Black | R | Jan. 7, 1895 |
Charles T. Meredith | D | Sep. 24, 1898 |
Thomas J. Kirk | R | Jan. 2, 1899 |
Edward Hyatt | R | Jan. 7, 1907 |
Will C. Wood | NP | Jan. 6, 1919 |
William John Cooper | NP | Jan. 20, 1927 |
Vierling C. Kersey | NP | Feb. 11, 1929 |
Walter F. Dexter | NP | Feb. 1, 1937 |
Roy E. Simpson | NP | Nov. 13, 1945 |
Maxwell L. Rafferty Jr. | NP | Jan. 7, 1963 |
Wilson C. Riles | NP | Jan. 4, 1971 |
Bill Honig | NP | Jan. 3, 1983 |
Vacancy | Feb. 24, 1993 | |
Delaine Eastin | NP | Jan. 2, 1995 |
Jack O'Connell | NP | Jan. 5, 2003 |