Calcium cyanamide

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Calcium cyanamide
IUPAC name Calcium cyanamide
Molecular formula CaCN2
Molar mass 80.11
CAS number [156-62-7]
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state
(at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Infobox disclaimer and references

Calcium cyanamide or CaCN2 is a calcium compound and used as fertiliser. It is formed when Calcium carbide reacts with Nitrogen Gas.

CaC2 + N2 → CaCN2 + C

The reaction takes place in large steel chambers. An electric carbon element heats the reactants to red heat. Nitrogen is pressurised at 2 atmospheres.


page 30, Fixation of ATMOSPHERIC NITROGEN By FRANK A. ERNST Fixed Nitrogen Research Laboratory, U.S. Dept, Agric; Formerly with the Nitrate Division, Army Ordnance; American Cyanamid Company LONDON CHAPMAN & HALL, LTD. ELEVEN HENRIETTA STBEET, W.C.2 COPYRIGHT, 1928 BY D. VAN NOSTRAND, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED, INCLUDING THAT OF TRANSLATION INTO THE SCANDINAVIAN AND OTHER FOREIGN LANGUAGES

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