Byzantine ancestry of Greek Royal Family
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[edit] Komnenodukai Angeloi Pedigree
This primary pedigree follows, as much as possible, matrilineal descent.
9) Alexios I Komnenos m Irene Doukaina
10) Theodora Komnene Porphyrogenita m Konstantinos Angelos
11) Andronikos Doukas Angelos
12) Isaac II Angelos of Constantinople
13) Irene Angelina m Philip of Swabia
14) Isabella of Swabia m Ferdinand III of Castile
15) Juan Manuel, Lord of Villena
16) Juan Manuel, Duke of Penafiel
17) Juana Manuel of Castile m Henry II of Castile
18) Eleanor of Castile m Charles III of Navarre
19) Blanche II of Navarre m John II of Aragon
20) Eleanor I of Navarre m Gaston IV, Count of Foix
21) Catherine de Foix m Gaston de Foix, Count of Candale
22) Anna of Foix-Candale m Vladislaus II of Bohemia and Hungary
23) Anna of Bohemia and Hungary m Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor
24) Archduchess Maria of Austria m Wilhelm, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
25) Maria Eleonora of Cleves m Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia
26) Magdalena Sibylla of Prussia m John George I, Duke of Saxony
27) Augustus, Duke of Saxe-Weissenfels
28) Magdalena Sibylle of Saxe-Weissenfels m Friedrich I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
29) Anna Sophie of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg m Louis Frederick of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
30) Anna Sophie, Princess of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt m Franz Josias, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
31) Charlotte Sophie of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld m Duke Louis of Mecklenburg
32) Sophia Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin m Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Denmark and Norway
33) Charlotte of Denmark m Prince William of Hesse
34) Louise of Hesse m Christian IX of Denmark
35) George I of Greece, who ascended the royal throne of the country his ancestors had ruled
[edit] Palaiologos pedigree
9) Emperor Alexios I m Eirene Doukaina
10) Theodora porphyrogennita m Konstantinos Angelos
11) Andronikos Angelos
12) Alexios III Angelos m Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamatera
13) Eirene Angelina m Alexios Palaiologos
14) Theodora Palaiologina m Andronikos Palaiologos
15) Michael VIII Palaiologos m Theodora Doukaina Batatzaina
16) Andronikos II Palaiologos m Yolande of Montferrat, great-great-granddaughter of Irene Angelina, herself the daughter of Isaac II Angelos
17) Theodoros Palaiologos, Marquess of Montferrat
18) Yolande of Montferrat m Aimone, Count of Savoy
19) Amedeo VI, Count of Savoy m Bonne de Bourbon
20) Amedeo VII, Count of Savoy m Bonne de Berry, descendant of Kunigunda of Swabia, Queen of Bohemia, daughter of Irene Angelina
21) Amedeo VIII, Duke of Savoy m Mary of Burgundy, descendant of Kunigunda, Queen of Bohemia, daughter of Irene Angelina
22) Margaret of Savoy, Queen of Naples m2 Louis IV, Count Palatine of the Rhine
24) Amalia of the Palatinate m George I of Pomerania-Wolgast
25) Anne Margaret of Pomerania m Ernest, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen
26) Elisabeth of Brunswick-Grubenhagen m John II, Duke of Sonderburg
27) Alexander, Duke of Sonderburg
28) August Philipp, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Beck
29) Frederick Louis, Duke of Beck m Louise Charlotte of Augustenborg
30) Sophia Henrietta of Schleswig-Holstein-Beck m Albert Christopher, Count of Dohna-Schlobitten
31) Frederica of Dohna-Schlobitten m Karl Anton August, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck, paternal grandson of Frederick Louis, Duke of Beck
32) Friedrich Karl Ludwig, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck
33) Friedrich Wilhelm, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg m Louise Caroline of Hesse
34) Christian IX of Denmark m Louise of Hesse-Kassel
35) George I of Greece m Olga Konstantinovna of Russia
[edit] Laskaris pedigree
12) Alexios III Angelos m Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamatera
13) Anna Angelina of Constantinople m Theodore I Laskaris
14) Maria Laskarina m Bela IV of Hungary
16) Maria Arpad of Hungary m Charles II of Naples
17) Margaret of Sicily m Charles, Count of Valois
18) Jeanne of Valois m William III, Count of Hainaut
19) Johanna of Hainaut and Holland m William V, Duke of Julich
20) William II, Duke of Gelderland
21) Johanna of Julich and Gelderland m Jan van Arkel
22) Maria van Arkel m Jan van Egmond
23) Arnold, Duke of Gelderland
24) Margaret of Gelderland m Frederick, Count Palatine of Simmern
25) John I of Simmern
26) John II of Simmern
27) Frederick III, Elector Palatine
28) Louis VI, Elector Palatine
29) Anne Marie of the Palatinate m Charles Vasa, Duke of Sudermannia
30) Catherine of Sweden m John Casimir, Count Palatine of Zweibrucken
31) Eleonora Catharina of the Palatinate m Frederick of Hesse-Eschwege
32) Christine of Hesse m Ferdinand Albert, Duke of Brunswick
33) Ferdinand Albert II, Duke of Brunswick
34) Juliane Marie of Brunswick m Frederick V of Denmark and Norway
35) Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Denmark and Norway
36) Princess Louise Charlotte of Denmark m Prince William of Hesse
37) Louise of Hesse m Christian IX of Denmark
[edit] Descent through medieval Denmark, Sweden and Norway
The daughters of Eric IV of Denmark and his wife Jutta of Saxony were very early Scandinavians to descend from several Byzantine Emperors. Those daughters, Sophia of Denmark, Queen of Sweden and Ingeborg of Denmark, Queen of Norway were progenitors of several lines of mighty Northern European princely dynasties, spreading Byzantine ancestry.
1) Emperor Leo VI of Constantinople m2 Zoe Tzautzaina
2) Anna of Byzantium m Louis the Blind, King of Lower Burgundy and Italy
3) Charles-Constantine, Count of Vienne
4) Constance of Provence m Boso II, Count of Arles
5) William II, Count of Provence
6) Constance of Provence m Robert II of France
8) Hildegarde of Burgundy m William VIII, Duke of Aquitaine
9) William IX of Aquitaine m Philippa of Toulouse, descendant of Roubaud III, Count of Provence, another descendant of Anna.
10) Agnes of Poitou m Ramiro II of Aragon
11) Petronella I of Aragon m Ramon Berengar IV, Count of Barcelona, maternal grandson of Gerberga, Countess of Arles, great-granddaughter of William II of Provence, another descendant of Anna
12) Dulcia of Aragon m Sancho I of Portugal, son of Afonso I of Portugal and Matilda of Savoy - Afonso I descends from the eldest son of Robert I, Duke of Burgundy the aforementioned, another descendant of Anna; and Matilda descends from counts Guigues of Albon, descendants of Richard de Vienne, another descendant of Anna.
13) Berengaria of Portugal m Valdemar II of Denmark
14) Eric IV of Denmark m Jutta of Saxony, daughter of Agnes of Austria (below)
15) Sophia of Denmark, Queen of Sweden and Ingeborg of Denmark, Queen of Norway
3) Empress Theophanu from Byzantium m Emperor Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor
4) Matilda of Saxony m Ezzo, Count Palatine of Lotharingia
5) Richensa of Lotharingia m Mieczyslav II of Poland
6) Richeza of Poland m Bela I of Hungary
7) Geza I of Hungary m Synadena from Byzantium
8) Almos of Hungary m Predslava of Kiev, daughter of Svjatopolk II of Kiev, maternal grandson of Richeza of Lorraine the aforementioned and so another descenant of Theophanu
9) Bela II of Hungary m Jelena of Serbia, said to have descended from Anna Dalassena through a sister of Alexios I Komnenos
10) Geza II of Hungary m Euphrosyne of Kiev, descendant of Emperor Constantine IX, below
11) Ilona of Hungary m Leopold V, Duke of Austria and Styria
12) Leopold VI, Duke of Austria and Styria m Theodora Angelina, daughter of Ioannes Angelos, himself a grandson of Konstantinos Angelos and Theodora Komnene porphyrogenneta the aforementioned, the youngest daughter of Alexios I Komnenos. Theodora Angelina was a first cousin of Emperors Isaac II and Alexios III.
13) Agnes of Austria m Albert, Duke of Saxony
7) Irene/Maria/Anastasia Monomakhine m Vsevolod I of Kiev
10) Euphrosyne of Kiev m Geza II of Hungary
11) Ilona of Hungary
12) Leopold VI, Duke of Austria
13) Agnes of Austria
7) Alexios I Komnenos m Irene Doukaina
10) Theodora Komnene m Henry II, Duke of Austria
11) Leopold V, Duke of Austria and Styria m Ilona of Hungary
12) Leopold VI, Duke of Austria
13) Agnes of Austria
The Austria line continues:
11) Ilona (Helen) of Hungary m Leopold V, Duke of Austria and Styria
12) Leopold VI of Austria m Theodora Angelina, great-great-granddaughter of Aleksios I, first cousin of Alexios III and Isaac II.
13) Agnes of Austria m Albert of Saxony
14) Jutta of Saxony m Eric IV of Denmark
15) Ingeborg of Denmark m Magnus IV of Norway
17) Ingeborg of Norway m Eric of Sweden, Duke of Sudermannia
18) Euphemia of Sweden and Norway m Albert II, Duke of Mecklenburg
19) Ingeborg of Mecklenburg and Sweden m Henry of Holstein
20) Gerhard VI, Count of Holstein, Duke of Slesvig
21) Helvig of Slesvig m Derek, Count of Oldenburg, himself a descendant of Sophia, Queen of Sweden
23) Margaret of Denmark m James III of Scotland
25) James V of Scotland m Mary of Guise
26) Mary I of Scotland m Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley
27) James I of England m Anne of Denmark
28) Elizabeth of Bohemia m Frederick V, Elector Palatine
29) Sophia of Hanover m Ernest Augustus, Elector of Brunswick-Lüneburg
31) George II of Great Britain
32) Louise of Great Britain m Frederick V of Denmark
33) Princess Louise of Denmark and Norway m Prince Charles of Hesse
34) Louise Caroline of Hesse m Friedrich Wilhelm, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg
35) Christian IX of Denmark m Louise of Hesse
[edit] Queen Olga's ancestry
[edit] Matriline: Descent from Empress Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamatera
12) Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamatera, Empress m Alexios III Angelos
13) Anna Komnene Angelina m Theodore I Laskaris
14) Maria Laskarina m Bela IV of Hungary
15) Ilona of Hungary m Boleslaw, Duke of Kalisz
16) Elisabeth of Kalisz m Henry V, Duke of Liegnitz
17) Euphemia of Silesia m Otto II, Duke of Carinthia
18) Elisabeth of Carinthia m Peter II of Sicily
19) Beatrix of Aragon-Sicily m Rupert II, Elector Palatine
20) Anna of the Palatinate m William VII, Duke of Julich
21) Margaret of Julich m Otto, Duke of Gottingen
22) Elisabeth of Brunswick-Gottingen m Eric, Duke of Grubenhagen
23) Anna of Brunswick-Grubenhagen m Albert III, Duke of Bavaria
24) Elisabeth of Bavaria m Ernest I, Elector of Saxony
25) Christina of Saxony m Hans I of Denmark, Norway and Sweden
26) Elisabeth of Denmark and Norway m Joachim I, Elector of Brandenburg
27) Margaret of Brandenburg m John II, Prince of Zerbst
28) Maria of Anhalt-Zerbst m Albert V, Count of Barby
29) Maria of Barby m George III, Count of Erbach
30) Louise Juliane of Erbach m Ernest, Count of Sayn
31) Johannette zu Sayn m John George I, Duke of Saxe-Eisenach
32) Eleanor of Saxe-Eisenach m John Frederick, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach
33) Caroline of Ansbach m George II of Great Britain
34) Anne, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange m William IV, Prince of Orange
35) Carolina of Orange-Nassau m Charles Christian of Nassau-Weilburg
36) Henriette of Nassau-Weilburg m Louis, Duke of Wurttemberg
37) Amalia of Wurttemberg m Joseph, Duke of Altenburg
38) Alexandra Iosifovna of Altenburg m Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolayevich of Russia
39) Olga Konstantinovna of Russia m George I of Greece
[edit] Montpellier-Breton descent
Eudokia Komnene m William VIII, Lord of Montpellier
Marie of Montpellier m Peter II of Aragon
James I of Aragon m Violant of Hungary
Isabella of Aragon m Philip III of France
Isabelle of Valois m Peter I, Duke of Bourbon
Joan of Bourbon m Charles V of France
Charles VI of France m Isabeau of Bavaria
Joan of France m John VI, Duke of Brittany
Isabelle of Brittany m Guy XIV, Count of Laval
Jean de Laval, lord of La Roche
Guy XV, Count of Laval and of Montfort
Charlotte de Laval-Montfort m Gaspard II, Count of Coligny
Louise de Coligny m William I, Prince of Orange-Nassau
Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange
Henriette Catherine of Orange-Nassau m John George II, Prince of Anhalt
Henriëtte Amalia van Anhalt-Dessau m Henry Casimir II of Nassau-Diez
Johan Willem Friso, Prince of Orange m Marie Louise of Hesse, daughter of Maria Amalia of Courland
William IV, Prince of Orange m Anne, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange
Carolina of Orange-Nassau m Charles Christian of Nassau-Weilburg
Henriette of Nassau-Weilburg m Louis, Duke of Wurttemberg
Amalia of Wurttemberg
Alexandra Iosifovna of Altenburg
[edit] Rohan descent
Maria Laskarina m Bela IV of Hungary
Anna of Hungary m Rostislav Mihailovich of Chernigov
Kunigunda of Chernigov m Otakar I of Bohemia
Elisabeth I of Bohemia m John I of Bohemia
Bonne of Bohemia m John II of France
Marie Valois m Robert I, Duke of Bar
Yolande of Bar m John I of Aragon
Yolande of Aragon m Louis II of Naples
Marie of Anjou m Charles VII of France
Madeleine of France m Gaston, Prince of Viana
Catherine I of Navarre m John III of Navarre
Isabelle of Navarre m René I de Rohan
Emperor Isaac II Angelos
Irene Angelina m Philip of Swabia
Maria of Swabia m Henry II, Duke of Brabant
Maria of Brabant m Philip III of France
Marguerite of France m Edward I of England
Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent
Joan of Kent m Thomas Holland, 1st Earl of Kent
Thomas Holland, 2nd Earl of Kent
Margaret Holland m John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset
Joan Beaufort, Queen of Scotland m James I of Scotland
Isabella of Scotland m Francis I, Duke of Brittany
Marie of Brittany m Jean II de Rohan
Anne, Lady of Rohan m Pierre de Rohan, Lord of Frontenay
René I de Rohan m Isabelle of Navarre
René II of Rohan
Catherine of Rohan-Frontenay m John II, Count Palatine of Zweibrucken
Magdalena Catharina of the Palatinate m Christian I, Count Palatine of Birkenfeld
Anna Magdalena of Birkenfeld m John Reinhard II, Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg
John Reinhard III, Prince of Hanau
Charlotte of Hanau m Louis VIII, Landgrave of Hesse
Landgrave George William of Hesse
Frederica of Hesse m Charles II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Charlotte of Mecklenburg m Frederick, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
Joseph, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
Alexandra Iosifovna m Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolayevich of Russia
[edit] From the Skleros throughout a Russian descent
A line of nobles bearing the name Skleros, legendarily descended from several earlier Roman Emperors, produced a scion:
6. XII. daughter: Skleraina m Constantine IX Monomachos
7. Anastasia/Maria/Eirene Monomakhine m Grand Prince Vsevolod I of Kiev, also known as Vsevolod Jaroslavich
8. Vladimir II of Kiev, also known as Vladimir Vsevolodich Monomah, m Gytha of Wessex
9. Mstislav I of Kiev also known as Mstislav Vladimirich, m Christina Ingesdotter of Sweden
10. Iziaslav II of Kiev also known as Iziaslav Mstislavich
11. Mstislav II of Kiev also known as Mstislav Iziaslavich, m Agnes of Poland, a 6th-generation descendant of Empress Theophanu, herself estimated to have been with a Skleros descent
12. Roman II of Kiev the Great, also known as Roman Mstislavich
13. King Daniel of Halych, also known as Danylo Romanovich, m Anna Mstislavna of Novgorod, a 5th-generation male-line descendant of Grand Prince Vladimir Monomakh
14. King Leo of Halych, also known as Lev Danylovich, m Constance of Hungary, daughter of Maria Laskarina (the aforementioned, Laskaris-Angelos-Komnenos) of the Nicean Empire and Bela IV of Hungary, himself descendant of Grand Prince Vladimir Monomakh and of Empress Theophanu
15. King George of Halych, also known as Yurij Lvovich, m Euphemia of Kujavia, granddaughter of Agafia Svjatoslavna of Novgorod and Conrad of Masovia, himself a descendant of Empress Theophanu (Euphemia also descended from Vladimir Monomakh)
16. Anastasia Yurievna of Halych m Alexander I, Grand Prince of Tver, also known as Alexander Mihailovich, himself a 5th-generation male-line descendant of Yurij Dolgoruky, the 1st Grand Prince of Suzdal, a son of Grand Prince Vladimir Monomakh the aforementioned
17. Uljana Alexandrovna of Tver m Algirdas, Grand Prince of Lithuania and Ruthenia
18. Alexandra of Lithuania m Ziemowit IV, Duke of Masovia, a descendant of Empress Theophanu
19. Maria of Masovia m Bogislas IX, Duke of Pomerania
20. Sophia of Pomerania m Eric II, Duke of Pomerania
21. Bogislas X, Duke of Pomerania m Anna of Poland, a granddaughter of Jogaila, the eldest son of Uljana of Tver the aforementioned
22. Sophia of Pomerania m Frederick I of Denmark and Norway
23. Elisabeth of Denmark m Ulrich III, Duke of Mecklenburg
24. Sofie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin m Frederick II of Denmark and Norway
25. Augusta of Denmark m John Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp
26. Frederick III, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp m Marie Elisabeth of Saxony
27. Augusta Maria of Holstein-Gottorp m Frederick VII, Margrave of Baden-Durlach
28. Albertina Frederica of Baden m Christian August of Holstein-Gottorp
29. Johanna Elisabeth of Holstein-Gottorp m Christian August, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
30. Catherine II of Russia, m Peter III of Russia
31. Paul I of Russia, m Sophie Marie Dorothea of Württemberg
32. Nicholas I of Russia m Charlotte of Prussia
33. Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolayevich of Russia m Alexandra Iosifovna of Altenburg
34. Grand Duchess Olga Constantinovna of Russia m George I of Greece
[edit] Legendary ancestry of Skleros
I. Archavir, Prince of Kamsarakan
II. Theodosia m Leo V the Armenian, son of Bardas Patrikios
III. daughter m Hmayeak/Myakes,noble of Adrianople
IV. Konstantinos m Pankalo
V. Bardas
VI. Basileios
VII. Bardas
2. VIII. Gregoria m Photeinos Skleros
3. IX. Bardas Skleros, Emperor
4. X. Romanos Skleros
5. XI. (Basileios) Skleros m Pulcheria Argyropoulina
6. XII. daughter m Constantine IX Monomachos
7. XIII. daughter Eirene/Anastasia/Maria Monomakhine
8. XIV. Vladimir II Monomakh
V. Leon Argyros
VI. Eustathios Argyros
1. VII. Leon Argyros
2. VIII. Romanos Argyros m Agatha Lekapena, another daughter of Romanos I Lekapenos
3. IX. son Argyros
4. X. son Argyropoulos, Patrikios
5. XI. Pulcheria Argyropoulina