Bystřice (Frýdek-Místek District)

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Bystřice
Coat of arms of Bystřice
Coat of arms
Coordinates: 49°38′8″N, 18°43′51″E
Country Czech Republic
Region Moravian-Silesian
District Frýdek-Místek
First mentioned 1423
Government
 - Mayor Ladislav Olšar
Area
 - City 16.09 km²  (6.2 sq mi)
Elevation 340 m (1,115.5 ft)
Population (2006)
 - City 5,173
Postal code 739 95
Website: http://www.bystrice.cz/

Bystřice  (Polish: Bystrzyca ) is a large village in Frýdek-Místek District, Moravian-Silesian Region, Czech Republic. Population: 5,173 (2006). Poles are 29.7% of the population.[1] It lies between the Silesian and Moravian-Silesian Beskids. Hluchová River flows to the Olza River in the village.

Village was first mentioned in a written document in 1423 although it is probable that it has beginnings in the 14th century. Settlers have lived mainly off farming and pastures. After the construction of Třinec Iron and Steel Works in 1839, some of villagers went there working as workers.

Bystřice is one of the most Protestant villages in Cieszyn Silesia. Local Protestants built there a wooden church in 1587, which was eventually taken over by Catholics and later dismantled in 1897. In the place of this wooden church was later built a current Catholic church. Lutherans built a wooden church in 1782 and current bricked one in 1811-1817. Also many traditional old wooden houses still remain in some parts of the village.

[edit] Footnotes

[edit] References

  • Cicha, Irena; Kazimierz Jaworski, Bronisław Ondraszek, Barbara Stalmach and Jan Stalmach (2000). Olza od pramene po ujście. Český Těšín: Region Silesia. ISBN 80-238-6081-X. 

[edit] External links


Towns and villages in Zaolzie with significant Polish population*

Albrechtice (Olbrachcice) | Bocanovice (Boconowice) | Bukovec (Bukowiec) | Bystřice (Bystrzyca) | Český Těšín (Czeski Cieszyn) | Chotěbuz (Kocobędz) | Dolní Lomná (Łomna Dolna) | Hnojník (Gnojnik) | Horní Lomná (Łomna Górna) | Horní Suchá (Sucha Górna) | Hrádek (Gródek) | Jablunkov (Jabłonków) | Karviná (Karwina)** | Komorní Lhotka (Ligotka Kameralna) | Košařiska (Koszarzyska) | Milíkov (Milików) | Mosty u Jablunkova (Mosty koło Jabłonkowa) | Návsí (Nawsie) | Nýdek (Nydek) | Písečná (Pioseczna) | Písek (Piosek) | Petrovice u Karviné (Piotrowice koło Karwiny) | Řeka (Rzeka) | Ropice (Ropica) | Smilovice (Śmiłowice) | Stonava (Stonawa) | Střítež (Trzycież) | Těrlicko (Cierlicko) | Třanovice (Trzanowice) | Třinec (Trzyniec) | Vělopolí (Wielopole) | Vendryně (Wędrynia)

* More than 10% of total population; 2001 census data.  **Karviná fell under 10% after the 1991 census.
Villages with significant Polish population under the administration of another municipality are not listed.

Coordinates: 49°38′8″N, 18°43′51″E

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