Bulloch Hall
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Bulloch Hall | |
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(U.S. National Register of Historic Places) | |
Location: | Bulloch Avenue, Roswell, GA |
Coordinates: | |
Built/Founded: | 1840 |
Architect: | Ball,Willis |
Architectural style(s): | Greek Revival |
Added to NRHP: | May 27, 1971 |
Reference #: | 71000276 [1] |
Governing body: | Private |
Bulloch Hall is a Greek Revival mansion in Roswell, Georgia built in 1840 where 26th US President, Theodore Roosevelt's mother, Martha Bulloch lived as a child and where she married Theodore Roosevelt's father, Theodore Roosevelt, Sr.
The Hall was built by Martha's father, Major James Stephens Bulloch and Esther Amarintha Elliot. After the death of his wife, James remarried and had two more children, Martha Bulloch and Irvine Bulloch. In 1842 James and his family moved to this beautiful hall.
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[edit] Birth and marriage of Martha Bulloch
In 1834 on a visit to her step-son in Connecticut, James' wife gave birth to a daughter, also named Martha. She was known affectionately as Mittie. Mittie was raised at Bulloch Hall. The father of Theodore Roosevelt, Theodore Roosevelt, Sr., heard about Mittie, when he was 19, through one of her West family relatives on her mother's side of the family, in Philadelphia, when Mittie was but 15. "Thee", as he was called, waited several years, announced his intentions, courted her from afar and when she was 19, the young couple was married in the dining room of the house on December 22, 1853. The marriage was a gala affair with people coming for many miles and staying for a week. Mittie's best friend and bridesmaid, Mrs. William Baker, left a recollection of the wedding in an interview by Margaret "Peggy" Mitchell of "Gone with the Wind" fame, in the Atlanta Journal, June 10th, 1923. After the marriage, the couple moved to Manhattan in New York City. Mittie's mother and sister, Miss Annie, soon accompanied her to New York. The Roosevelt couple, after moving to New York City, became the parents of Anna, Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States as well as two other children, Elliott and Corinne. Eleanor Roosevelt was Mittie's granddaughter by her younger son Elliott.
[edit] President Roosevelt's visit in 1904
Theodore Roosevelt who had begun his presidency on reasonably good terms for a half-northerner president, had infuriated the South by inviting Booker T. Washington to dine in the White House. Consequently, he waited a few years until the episode blew over and finally saw Bulloch Hall for the first time while visiting the South in 1904. He was the first sitting US president to visit the South since the end of the American Civil War.
The President and Mrs. Roosevelt arrived in Roswell, Georgia on October 20, 1904. At Bulloch Hall, he spoke as follows:
- "It has been my very great good fortune to have the right to claim my blood is half Southern and half Northern, and I would deny the right of any man here to feel a greater pride in the deeds of every Southerner than I feel. Of all the children, the brothers and sisters of my mother who were born and brought up in that house on the hill there, my two uncles afterward entered the Confederate service and served with the Confederate Navy.
- "One, the younger man, served on the Alabama as the youngest officer aboard her. He was captain of one of her broadside 32-pounders in her final fight, and when at the very end the Alabama was sinking and the Kearsarge passed under her stern and came up along the side that had not been engaged hitherto, my uncle, Irvine Bulloch, shifted his gun from one side to the other and fired the two last shots fired from the Alabama. James Dunwoody Bulloch was an admiral in the Confederate service. ...
- "Men and women, don't you think I have the ancestral right to claim a proud kinship with those who showed their devotion to duty as they saw the duty, whether they wore the grey or whether they wore the blue? All Americans who are worthy the name feel an equal pride in the valor of those who fought on one side or the other, provided only that each did with all his strength and soul and mind his duty as it was given to him to see his duty." [2]
[edit] Visitor information
Bulloch Hall is located at
- 180 Bulloch Avenue
- Roswell, GA 30075
This lovely historic home is owned by the City of Roswell Georgia's Historic and Cultural Affairs Division and managed by Friends of Bulloch, Inc. a 501(c)3 charitable organization.
Bulloch Hall is open for tours seven days a week. Tour Schedule as of May 2006:
- Mon - Sat 10am - 3pm
- Sun - 1-3pm
For more information and tours call the Hall at 770-992-1731 in the US. The official site of Bulloch hall is http://bullochhall.org/index.html
[edit] Notes
- ^ National Register Information System. National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service (2006-03-15).
- ^ Teddy Roosevelt Tours Ole Dixie, Washington Times Article by William Connery. Retrieved on 2006-05-03.
[edit] See also
- Martha Bulloch mother of Theodore Roosevelt
- James Dunwoody Bulloch her half-brother and Confederate Naval Agent in Britain
- Irvine Bulloch her brother and Confederate Naval officer
- Theodore Roosevelt Martha's husband and 26th US president
[edit] Sources
- Roosevelt, Theodore. An Autobiography. (1913)
- Harbaugh, William Henry. The Life and Times of Theodore Roosevelt. (1963)
- Morris, Edmund The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt (1979)
- Morris, Edmund Theodore Rex. (2001)
- Mowry, George. The era of Theodore Roosevelt and the birth of modern America, 1900-1912. (1954)
- McCullouch, David. Mornings on Horseback, The Story of an Extraordinary Family, a Vanished Way of Life, and the Unique Child Who Became Theodore Roosevelt (2001) Unfortunately, this book, while displaying a photo of "Mammy" Grace and "Daddy" Williams, calls them "unidentified" on page 131.
- National Register Information System
[edit] Bulloch Hall mentioned in Fiction
- Summer, Edward. The Legend of Teddy Bear Bob aka Bear Bob's Story