Broken Top

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Broken Top

Elevation 9,175 feet (2,797 m)
Location Oregon, USA
Range Cascade Volcanic Arc, Cascades
Coordinates 44°04′58″N, 121°41′59″W
Topo map USGS Broken Top
Type Stratovolcano
Age of rock Pleistocene

Broken Top is an stratovolcano highly eroded by glaciation. It is located south of the Three Sisters group of volcanoes in the Cascade Range of central Oregon. Broken Top is about 20 miles (32 km) west of Bend, Oregon in Deschutes County.

Broken Top. USGS image.
Broken Top. USGS image.

[edit] Geology

Pleistocene eruptions originally created a broad shield of basaltic andesite. Intermittently, more silicic magma was erupted, ranging from andesite to dacite to rhyodacite. Intrusive dikes and pyroclastic flow deposits can also be found in the layers of Broken Top's flanks. Ice Age glaciers have carved into the volcano on three sides, exposing its internal structure.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links



Volcanoes of Oregon
v  d  e
High Cascades Mt Hood | Olallie Butte | Mt Jefferson | Three Fingered Jack | Hogg Rock | Hoodoo Butte | Hayrick Butte | Black Butte | Mt Washington | Belknap Crater | Black Crater | Three Sisters | Broken Top | Tumalo Mtn | Mt Bachelor | Maiden Peak | Diamond Peak | Howlock Mtn | Mt Thielsen | Mt Bailey | Mt Mazama / Crater Lake | Mt Scott | Union Peak | Pelican Butte | Mt McLoughlin | Aspen Butte
 Western Cascades  Boring Lava Field (Mt Sylvania | Mt Tabor | Rocky Butte | Powell Butte | Larch Mtn)
Eastern Cascades Pilot Butte | Lava Butte | Newberry Volcano | Yamsay Mtn
Basin and Range Big Hole | Hole-in-the-Ground | Fort Rock | Diamond Craters  Columbia Plateau  Columbia River Basalt Group