Broad River (Carolinas)

For other rivers with the same name, see Broad River.

The Broad River is a principal tributary of the Congaree River, about 150 miles (240 km) long,^[1] in western North Carolina and northern South Carolina in the United States. Via the Congaree, it is part of the watershed of the Santee River, which flows to the Atlantic Ocean.^[2]

[edit] Course

Map of the Santee River watershed showing the Broad River.

The Broad River originates in the Blue Ridge Mountains of eastern Buncombe County, North Carolina^[3] and flows generally south-southeastwardly, through or along the boundaries of Rutherford, Polk and Cleveland Counties in North Carolina^[4]; and Cherokee, York, Union, Chester, Fairfield, Newberry and Richland Counties in South Carolina.^[2] In North Carolina , the river is dammed to form Lake Lure^[4]; in South Carolina it passes through the Sumter National Forest and the communities of Cherokee Falls and Lockhart before joining the Saluda River to form the Congaree River in the city of Columbia.^[2]

Principal tributaries of the Broad River include the Green, Second Broad and First Broad Rivers in North Carolina ; and the Bowens,^[4] Pacolet, Sandy, Tyger, Enoree and Little Rivers in South Carolina.^[2]

According to the Geographic Names Information System, the Broad River has also been known as^[5]

^ Houghton Mifflin Company (1997). The Houghton Mifflin Dictionary of Geography. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. ISBN 0-395-86448-8
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d DeLorme (1998). South Carolina Atlas & Gazetteer. Yarmouth, Maine: DeLorme. ISBN 0-89933-237-4
^ Columbia Gazetteer of North America entry for Broad River
^ ^a ^b ^c DeLorme (2001). North Carolina Atlas & Gazetteer. Yarmouth, Maine: DeLorme. ISBN 0-89933-277-3
^ GNIS entry for Broad River