British NVC community MC10
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British NVC community MC10 (Festuca rubra - Plantago spp. maritime grassland) is one of the maritime cliff communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system. It is one of five communities categorised as maritime sea-cliff grasslands.
This community is found widely in coastal areas. There are three subcommunities.
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[edit] Community composition
Five constant species are found in this community:
- Red Fescue (Festuca rubra)
- Buck's-horn Plantain (Plantago coronopus)
- Ribwort Plantain (Plantago lanceolata)
- Sea Plantain (Plantago maritima)
- Creeping Bent (Agrostis stolonifera)
Five rare species are associated with this community:
- Purple Milk-vetch (Astragalus danicus)
- Purple Oxytropis (Oxytropus halleri)
- Scottish Primrose (Primula scotica)
- Spring Squill (Scilla verna)
- Western Clover (Trifolium occidentale)
[edit] Distribution
This community is found in coastal areas on the west coast of Britain from Devon and Cornwall north to Shetland, with outlying examples in southeast Scotland and Northumberland.
[edit] Subcommunities
There are three subcommunities:
- the Armeria maritima subcommunity
- the Carex panicea subcommunity
- the Schoenus nigricans subcommunity
[edit] References
- Rodwell, J. S. (2000) British Plant Communities Volume 5 - Maritime communities and vegetation of open habitats ISBN 0-521-39167-9 (hardback) / ISBN 0-521-64476-3 (paperback)
Woodlands and scrub • Mires • Heaths • Mesotrophic grasslands • Calcicolous grasslands • Calcifugous grasslands and montane communities • Aquatic communities • Swamps and tall-herb fens • Saltmarshes • Shingle, strandline and sand-dunes • Maritime cliff communities • Vegetation of open habitats
Full list of communities • Terminology • British Plant Communities • List of constant species • List of rare species