Bristol, New Hampshire

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Bristol, New Hampshire
Official seal of Bristol, New Hampshire
Seal
Location in Grafton County, New Hampshire
Location in Grafton County, New Hampshire
Coordinates: 43°35′28″N, 71°44′12″W
Country United States
State New Hampshire
County Grafton County
Incorporated 1819
Government
 - Board of Selectmen Rick Alpers, Chair
Joseph Denning
Bruce VanDervan
Steve Favorite
Paul Fraser
Area
 - Town  22.3 sq mi (57.7 km²)
 - Land  17.3 sq mi (44.9 km²)
 - Water  4.9 sq mi (12.7 km²)
Elevation  466 ft (142 m)
Population (2000)
 - Town 3,033
 - Density 174.9/sq mi (67.5/km²)
Time zone Eastern (UTC-5)
 - Summer (DST) Eastern (UTC-4)
Website: www.townofbristolnh.org

Bristol is a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire, USA. The population was 3,033 at the 2000 census. It is home to Wellington State Park and Sugar Hill State Forest. Surrounded by hills and lakes, Bristol includes the lower two-thirds of Newfound Lake, a resort area.

Contents

[edit] History

Minot-Sleeper Library in c. 1910
Minot-Sleeper Library in c. 1910

The town was incorporated in 1819. Extensive deposits of fine sand or clay similar to the "Bristol sand" used in Bristol, England to make fine china and pottery gave the town its name. Here the sand was used to make a superior quality brick, marketed as "Bristol brick." With water power from the Pemigewasset River, the town was a center of manufacturing in the early days for goods such as paper, leather, woolens, flannel, bedsteads and piano stools.

Bristol is one of four towns with shoreline on Newfound Lake, which has been a tourist destination since the mid-1800s. Farmers at first rented rooms and provided meals, but in the 1870s, hotels including the Hotel Bristol and G.G. Brown Hotel were built. In the 1920s, W.F. Darling created a compound of about 100 cottages for rent, first known as "Hiland Park," and later as "Bungalo Village." In 2005, the compound was sold to a proprietor who sold individual cottages to permanent owners.

[edit] Notable inhabitants

[edit] Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 57.7 km² (22.3 mi²). 44.9 km² (17.3 mi²) of it is land and 12.7 km² (4.9 mi²) of it is water, comprising 22.10% of the town. Bristol is drained by the Pemigewasset River (forming the southeastern boundary of the town), the Smith River (on the town's short southern boundary) and the Newfound River, draining Newfound Lake and most of the center of town. The highest point in town is Bristol Peak, elevation 1,803 feet (549 meters) above sea level.

[edit] Demographics

This article describes the town of Bristol as a whole. Additional demographic detail is available which describes only the more densely-populated central settlement or village within the town, although those details are included in the aggregate values reported here. See: Bristol (CDP), New Hampshire.

Sugar Loaf  Ledges in 1912
Sugar Loaf Ledges in 1912

As of the census of 2000, there were 3,033 people, 1,219 households, and 830 families residing in the town. The population density was 67.5/km² (174.9/mi²). There were 2,073 housing units at an average density of 46.2 persons/km² (119.5 persons/mi²). The racial makeup of the town was 96.08% White, 0.26% African American, 0.40% Native American, 1.38% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.49% from other races, and 1.35% from two or more races. 0.96% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 1,219 households out of which 31.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.3% were married couples living together, 11.0% have a woman whose husband does not live with her, and 31.9% were non-families. 24.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 2.94.

Hotel Bristol in 1911
Hotel Bristol in 1911

In the town the population was spread out with 24.3% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 29.9% from 25 to 44, 24.6% from 45 to 64, and 14.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 97.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.5 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $38,032, and the median income for a family was $44,766. Males had a median income of $31,088 versus $22,406 for females. The per capita income for the town was $19,807. 6.9% of the population and 5.5% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 7.6% are under the age of 18 and 8.4% are 65 or older.

[edit] External links


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Unincorporated

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