Briançon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Commune of Briançon
Location
Longitude 06° 38' 08" E
Latitude 44°53'47" N
Administration
Country France
Region Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Department Hautes-Alpes
(sous-préfecture)
Arrondissement Briançon
Canton Chief town of 2 cantons
Intercommunality Communauté
de communes
du Briançonnais
Mayor Alain Bayrou
(2005-2008)
Statistics
Altitude 1,167 m–2,540 m
(avg. n. c.)
Land area¹ 28.07 km²
Population²
(1999)
10,737
 - Density (1999) 382.5/km²
Miscellaneous
INSEE/Postal code 05023/ 05100
¹ French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 mi² or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
² Population sans doubles comptes: single count of residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel).
France
Briançon.
Briançon.

Briançon (Occitan: Briançon) is a town and commune in the French département of Hautes-Alpes (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur), of which it is the sous-préfecture. At 1,350 meters it is the second highest city in Europe after Davos.

Contents

[edit] Sights

The historical center is a fortress town, built by Vauban to defend the region from Austrians in the 17th century. The town was defended by many other fortresses constructed in the mountains that surround the city.

Briançon is located close to the Parc National des Ecrins.

[edit] Miscellaneous

[edit] Natives of Briançon

  • Oronce Fine (1494-1555), mathematician and cartographer
  • Luc Alphand (born 1965), professional alpine skier, won world cup (overall title) in 1997; won French Paris-Dakar as race driver in 2006

[edit] Twin Towns

Briançon is twinned with:

[edit] Sport

[edit] External links

Wikisource has an original article from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica about: