Brea Olinda High School

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The neutrality of this article is disputed.
Please see the discussion on the talk page.

Brea Olinda High School (BOHS) is the main public high school in Brea, California. It is a California Distinguished and National Blue Ribbon School known for academic and athletic excellence with 2,100 9th through 12th-grade students. Originally founded in 1927 near the site of today’s Brea Mall, BOHS moved to its current 50-acre, $36 million, state-of-the-art hilltop home in 1989. The new campus offers a wide range of facilities, including an expansive library, performing arts center, football stadium, swimming pool, multiple gyms, athletic fields and an all-weather track.

BOHS’s varied academic and elective courses are balanced by diverse athletic and extracurricular opportunities. The majority of BOHS students go on to some type of post-secondary education, and all courses are considered college preparatory. Open access is offered to eight honors courses and thirteen Advanced Placement courses (AP English/Literature, French, Spanish, European History, American History, Government/Economics, Statistics, Calculus AB, Calculus BC, Chemistry, Physics, Biology [or Environmental Science]). Many students take advantage of an optional seventh period so they can find time for electives like ROP photography and police science, drawing, ceramics, woodshop, drama, instrumental music and choir. In fall of 2005, the school launched an all-new Global IT Academy, an accelerated program in emerging technologies enhanced through global partnerships in education and business.

Though it aims high, BOHS is truly a community school. Many staff members live in town and send their own children to the school, and more than 20 teachers themselves are BOHS graduates. Today’s campus is a gathering spot for the community, and staff, students, parents, alumni and more take part in its many artistic and athletic events.

Student activity on campus, during snack.
Student activity on campus, during snack.

Contents

[edit] History

Opened at its current site in 1989, today's BOHS has a history far longer than this.

The hills and canyons of North Orange County were home to secondary students as early as the late 1800s, but their only choice for 9-12 schooling was found at Fullerton High. In 1898 and 1903, residents of the booming oil town of Olinda and the scattered oil camps that would become Brea respectively created their own K-8 school districts, but it still took more than two decades before a high school came to town. Meanwhile, Brea and OIinda students kept heading south to Fullerton, at first traveling in horse-drawn wagons and later riding the trolley line's red cars.

Changes made at the Fullerton campus in the 1920s, including cutbacks in such locally popular courses as oil production and horticulture, dismayed Brea's civic leaders, causing them to look closely at their town's growing student population---and take steps to create a new north-county high school district. Early efforts to unite Brea with La Habra and Olinda to work toward a high school went down to defeat. La Habra soon was dropped from the plan, and Olinda lodged protests as well, but the topic was settled at the ballot box in March of 1925, when the Brea-Olinda Union High School District was formed.


[edit] Barley and Brick

Ninety Brea and Olinda freshmen and sophomores soon began attending the new district's first secondary classes, held that fall on the campus of Brea Grammar School (now Brea Junior High) under the direction of principal I.W. Barnett. Backed by business leaders, bonds of $320,000 were approved for construction of a new high school, but controversy raged over where it should be built. Olindans solidly backed a rural site deemed too far out of town by most Breans, but Olinda's vote carried the day. By 1926, Brea-Olinda Union High had begun its slow rise from an eastern barley field. Pre-election bitterness was swept away as Breans and Olindans united to make their new high school one of the region's finest. Architectural plans including an ornate portico and columns framing the school's impressive entryway were adopted with a single change---the elimination of twin towers planned to crown the main building. Construction began immediately on the campus, and included a two-story building with offices, an auditorium, a cafeteria and classrooms, as well as a separate manual arts building and a gymnasium. Built with bricks made of Brea clay, the 23-acre campus was completed within a year, and opened to students on September 14, 1927.

Set in Stone - Brea's first high school begins its ascent with a ceremonial cornerstone laying.
Set in Stone - Brea's first high school begins its ascent with a ceremonial cornerstone laying.

[edit] Pride of the Wildcats

Early campus curricular offerings included today's standard subjects, plus heavy doses of manual training for boys, and domestic arts and sciences for girls. Part of the Brea Grammar School building where the first local high school classes were held soon was moved to the new school and renamed the 'Practice House.' This neatly kept cottage near the edge of campus served generations of future homemakers as the only known full-scale, self-contained home economics lab in Orange County. In its first full year of operation, Brea-Olinda Union High adopted a mascot (the Wildcat), published a small yearbook (the Gusher), gained a popular, long-time leader in Principal Carl Harvey and found its first football success with winning coach Steward 'Shorty' Smith. In June, the new school proudly sent forth its first 21 graduates as the "Class of 1928."

Brea-Olinda Union High opened in 1927 to nearly 300 Brea and Olinda students.
Brea-Olinda Union High opened in 1927 to nearly 300 Brea and Olinda students.

[edit] Hard Times hit Home

The despair of the Great Depression left few marks on Brea, but the after effect of a 1933 natural disaster changed the face of its schools. Although the district's buildings suffered little apparent damage in the Long Beach Earthquake, they all soon were targeted for massive redesign as legislators drafted the Field Act, calling for stringent new rules on academic structures.

The beauty of the high school paid a high price for such safety, as its ornate facade was stripped off and its stately columns carted away. More serious and costly repairs were required inside, as steel beams were inserted in walls and ceilings were stabilized. Dedicated just six years earlier, Brea-Olinda Union High required repairs that equaled almost its entire construction cost. During 20 noisy months of renovation, youthful scholars studied outside in four huge tents on the school's east lawn.

Life was hard, but there were happy times too. One came in the decade's early years, as the 100-member combined grammar/high school marching band donned white slacks and shirts, sombreros and gold sashes and set off to play at Los Angeles' nearly new Coliseum. Another arrived at decade's end, as popular student Bill Griffith raced away with top honors at Southern California's 1939 soap box derby.

[edit] The war and More

In line with serious times, campus clubs planted victory gardens, supervised salvage drives, organized community-soldier dances and maintained the city's service flag, which hung in the school's main hallway and marked the names of those serving their country. Students and staff members alike sold war bonds and stamps in spirited drives highlighted by contests, rallies and assemblies featuring military personnel.

[edit] The Forties and Fifties

Changes in leadership, curriculum and the campus marked the post-war years. Principal Carl Harvey, whose 18-year career stretched back almost to the school's beginning, left in 1946 and was succeeded by Frank O. Hopkins. Responding to an idea born in town, Brea-Olinda in 1947 became one of the first two high schools in California to implement both driver education and driver training, newly mandated for all 16-year-olds seeking a license. Other states followed California's lead, and for the next four decades driver training routinely was offered at a majority of American high school campuses.

The school farm that started small grew first to 30, then to 43, and finally to 65 acres. The second expansion came as the result of a controversial decision when Brea (elementary) School District bought a citrus grove just east of the high school for a proposed, but never built, elementary school. Purchased for just $20,000, this land later earned Brea schools a smart profit when it was sold in the early 1980s at a price tag of $2.5 million.

The decade that thrived on quiet ended instead with excitement, when, in 1959, the school opened a new stadium, pool and boys' gym.

A Night To Remember - Brea comes in a winner
A Night To Remember - Brea comes in a winner

[edit] Celebration, Unification, and Support

Victor Hassing signed on as the school's new principal in 1961. Wildcat football dominated its league in the early years of the 60's, racking up three more CIF A-division championships between 1961 and 1963.

A county-wide educational reform movement in the mid-1960s promoted the unification of small school districts, and the three then operating within Brea's borders (Brea Olinda Union High School, Brea elementary and Olinda elementary) united to form the Brea-Olinda Unified School District. The City of Brea celebrated its 50th birthday the following year, building a massive stage on the BOHS football field to present the Brea Story, a five-night, 90-minute extravaganza of local history dramatized by a cast of more than 400.

Gary Goff became principal in 1966, and planning for major campus improvements soon followed. By 1969, the Main, Fine Arts and Industrial Arts buildings were refurbished, and a second story of classrooms was added above the auditorium.

Across the world, the Vietnam War escalated, and Brea students reached out to serve those in need. Focusing on prisoners of war or those declared missing in action, students engaged in letter-writing efforts and a fund-raising swim meet, and 450 took part in a walkathon to Knott's Berry Farm. A national POW/MIA remembrance-bracelet campaign kicked off at BOHS, with the chairman of the National League of Families (Carol Hanson, wife of Brea Marine pilot/POW Captain Stephen Hanson) and actor Patrick Wayne appearing at the opening ceremonies. Captain Hanson later was declared killed in action, and a continuing BOHS scholarship was established in his name.

The pillars that once graced BOHS's Birch Street entrance were removed after the 1933 Long Beach earthquake.
The pillars that once graced BOHS's Birch Street entrance were removed after the 1933 Long Beach earthquake.


[edit] A New Beginning

BOHS signed on its first female principal, Sue Rainey, in 1980. Its second, Jeanne Sullivan, assumed leadership in 1986.

By the mid-1980s, the BOHS campus was filled to overflowing with 1,400 students and 19 portable buildings. Seeking solutions, the district invited developers to submit proposals for either improving this crowded campus or building an entirely new school.

The 50-acre new high-school site, long part of Union Oil’s lucrative Stearns Lease, was selected over 12 other properties for value and location. On Nov. 1, 1986, a parade of yellow buses pulled up a steep slope to a small plot of level land, where groundbreaking ceremonies were held for the new Brea Olinda High School. More than 250,000 cubic yards of dirt had to be moved before construction could begin. Superintendent of Schools Edgar Z. Seal spearheaded the school-building effort, former principal Gary Goff served as project manager, and Goff and Jeanne Sullivan teamed as co-principals in 1989 as construction ended and the new campus opened.

[edit] Hilltop High

Seven years from the start of planning and three years after ground was broken, Brea Olinda’s state-of-the-art, $35-million campus opened in September of 1989 as the first public high school in California built without state aid and at no cost to local taxpayers. Featuring a stadium, swimming pool, all-weather track, multiple gyms, a 350-seat performing arts center and classroom space for 2,000, it lost a planned ornamental tower due to budget cuts (just as the first BOHS had) yet still took design honors from the American Institute of Architects.

To symbolically connect BOHS’s first and second sites, the Birch Street school’s cornerstone was removed and split, and the surface created this way was polished and engraved as the new school’s cornerstone. Both blocks today grace the new school’s inner quad. Standing guard at its entry is an updated bronze mascot, the Wildcat, carved in an outdoor studio on campus by the City of Brea’s 1991 Artist in Residence, Carlos Terres.

Brea Artist-In-Residence Carlos Terres sculpts the new mascot
Brea Artist-In-Residence Carlos Terres sculpts the new mascot

Its era ended, the old high school hosted an alumni “Last Hurrah,” and demolition crews moved in on its 63-year-old campus. A poster was commissioned to commemorate it, its bricks were salvaged and sold as souvenirs, and its former site was marked in the Marketplace by the BOHS Walk of Fame.

End of an Era - Mayor Wayne Wedin and Superintendent Edgar Z. Seal stand at the doorway of old BOHS as the wrecking ball of progress prepares to take its swing. Main building demolition begins, Feb. 18, 1989.
End of an Era - Mayor Wayne Wedin and Superintendent Edgar Z. Seal stand at the doorway of old BOHS as the wrecking ball of progress prepares to take its swing. Main building demolition begins, Feb. 18, 1989.

[edit] Decades of Success

The new campus showcased its assets, hosting the Harlem Globetrotters at a benefit game in the gym, and inaugurating its Performing Arts Center with a performance by the Pacific Symphony Orchestra. In 1994, BOHS became the first high school in California on the internet, and the campus and its cutting-edge PacBell Knowledge Network were spotlighted in a commercial broadcast during the Super Bowl. Not just a time for focus on facilities, the 1980’s and 90’s also saw in a new era in sports. BOHS athletics ascended to regional dominance, with virtually every team bringing home annual Orange League Championships. CIF Southern Section Championships followed in boys’ soccer, swimming and gymnastics, and girls’ swimming and basketball. Brea’s girls’ basketball dynasty took its first run to the top in 1989, winning the California State Championship. Seven repeat Ladycat State Championships followed, from 1991-94 and 1998-2000. In 1994, the Ladycats went on to win the National Championship. The Ladycats claimed fourteen CIF championships (1986, 1989-1999, 2001, 2004). In 2004-2005, the Ladycats were Century League Champions - with an impressive 181 consecutive league wins since 1984. From 1980 to 2001, the Ladycats claimed 594 wins and only 68 losses.

A series of principals steered the school through this era, starting with John Johnson (1991-94), and followed by Kathy Beard (1994-99), Doug Kimberly (1999-2003), and Jerry Halpin, hired in 2003.

BOHS earned California Distinguished School honors in 1991. In 1993, it was named a National Blue Ribbon School, one of only 18 middle and high schools in California and 260 schools nation wide earning the prestigious award that year. Honors continued into the decade’s end (and beyond) as history teacher/coach Jeff Sink was selected as an Orange County Teacher of the Year (1998), BOHS again was named a California Distinguished School (1999), math teacher Scott Malloy was named Orange County and California Teacher of the Year (2000), and Wildcat Football took the Southern Section championship for the first time in 38 years (2001)

With growth in the community once again causing a strain on facilities, the Board of Education once again has begun studying plans for expansion. A rendering of a new classroom wing was presented to the board by LPA Architects on Oct. 10, 2005, and groundbreaking for this project is expected in mid-2006.

[edit] Pictures of the Campus

A view of the academic wing of BOHS.
A view of the academic wing of BOHS.
Passing period in the history wing.
Passing period in the history wing.
A view of one of the lattes in the science wing of the school.
A view of one of the lattes in the science wing of the school.
The school parking lot.
The school parking lot.
Marching band performing at the University of Oregon.
Marching band performing at the University of Oregon.
Panoramic view of the Academic Wing of BOHS.
Panoramic view of the Academic Wing of BOHS.

[edit] Awards

California Distinguished School 1991, 1999

National Blue Ribbon School, 1993

Orange County Teacher of the Year - Jeff Sink, 1998

Orange County Teacher of the Year - Scott Malloy, 2000

California Teacher of the Year - Scott Malloy, 2000

SCSBOA Marching Band Championships Qualifier - 2005, 2006

Unanimous Superior ratings at SCSBOA Concert Festival (Band and Orchestra) - 2006

CIF League Champions Cross Country 2006

[edit] See also

[edit] External links