Božina Ivanović

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Božina Ivanović (Cyrillic: Божина Ивановић) (1931-10 October 2002) was a Montenegrin anthropologist and politician. In 1988-1989, he was the President of Presidency of the Socialist Republic of Montenegro within the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. He was a member of the League of Communists of Montenegro.

For years Ivanović steadily moved up the ladder in the Montenegrin branch of League of Communists of Yugoslavia, while simulatenously performing various public duties like that of the general director of TV Titograd. He was also a member of the Executive Council of Socialist Republic of Montenegro.

After being forced out of power in early 1989 by Milo Đukanović, Svetozar Marović and Momir Bulatović in the wake of "anti-bureaucratic revolution", 58-year-old Ivanović semi-retired from politics though he still continued holding official rank and fringe influence within Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro (transformed Montenegrin branch of Yugoslav Communist League) for some time afterwards.

Most of his public activity since then had to with questionable scientific declarations in various public meetings organized by pro-independence camp in Montenegro. Most observers dismissed his claims as being motivated by daily politics. Ivanovic claimed that people in present day Montenegro, "differ extremely from other Slavs in morphological characteristics and that anthropological study of Montenegrins confirms their genetic continuity and succession from the Iron age".[1]

He also claimed that the process of anthropological differentiation is special when it comes to Montenegrins, showing considerable deviation over the last 5 centuries compared to the general trends in the rest of humanity. His publicly declared motto was "science has no borders, however the scientist has a homeland".[2]

He was a member of Montenegrin Academy of Sciences and Arts, as well as Jevrem Brkovic's private Doclean Academy of Sciences and Arts.

He was a professor at University of Montenegro's Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics.

Preceded by
Radivoje Brajović
President of the Presidency of Montenegro
6 May 198813 January 1989
Succeeded by
acting Slobodan Simović


Presidents of the Socialist Republic of Montenegro Flag
President of the Anti-Fascist Council of People's Liberation of Montenegro and the Bay: Nikola Miljanić

President of the Montenegrin Anti-Fascist Assembly of People's Liberation: Nikola Miljanić

President of the Presidium of the Constitutional Assembly of Montenegro: Miloš Rašović

Presidents of the Presidium of the People's Assembly of Montenergo: Miloš Rašović | Nikola Kovačević

Presidents of the People's Assembly of Montenegro: Blažo Jovanović | Filip Bajković | Andrija Mugoša | Veljko Milatović | Vidoje Žarković | Budislav Šoškić

Presidents of Presidency of Montenegro: Veljko Milatović | Veselin Đuranović | Marko Orlandić | Miodrag Vlahović | Branislav Šoškić | Radivoje Brajović | Božina Ivanović | Branko Kostić

Presidents of the Republic of Montenegro Coat of Arms of Montenegro
Momir Bulatović | Milo Đukanović | Filip Vujanović
Presidents of Montenegro Coat of Arms of Montenegro
Filip Vujanović