Bishop score
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Bishop score, also Bishop's score, is a pre-labour scoring system to assist in predicting whether induction of labour will be required.[1]
Contents |
[edit] Components
The total score is achieved by assessing the following five components on vaginal examination:
[edit] Scoring
Each components is given a score of 0-2 or 0-3. The highest possible score is 13.
Parameter\Score | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Position | Posterior | Intermediate | Anterior | - |
Consistency | Firm | Intermediate | Soft | - |
Effacement | 0-30% | 40-50% | 60-70% | 80% |
Dilation | <1 cm | 1-2 cm | 2-4 cm | >4 cm |
Fetal station | -3 | -2 | -1, 0 | +1, +2 |
[edit] Interpretation
A score of 5 or less suggests that labour is unlikely to start without induction. A score of 9 or more indicates that labour will most likely commence spontaneously.[2]
[edit] Modified Bishop score
According to the Modified Bishop's pre-induction cervical scoring system, effacement has been replaced by cervical length in cm, with scores as follows- 0>3cm, 1>2cm, 2>1cm, 3>0cm.[3]
[edit] References
- ^ Bishop EH. 1964. Pelvic scoring for elective induction. Obstetrics and Gynecology 24:266.
- ^ Tenore J (2003). "Methods for cervical ripening and induction of labor". Am Fam Physician 67 (10): 2123-8. PMID 12776961. (Incomplete) Free Text.
- ^ Dutta DC. Text Book of Obstetrics. 6ed. New Central Book Agency. 2001. ISBN 978-8173811425.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Bishop score - fpnotebook.com
- Bishop score - mother-care.ca
- Methods for Cervical Ripening and Induction of Labor - aafp.org