Bipin Chandra Pal
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Bipin Chandra Pal | |
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November 7, 1858–May 20, 1932 | |
Place of birth: | Habiganj District, (now in Bangladesh |
Movement: | Indian Independence movement |
Major organizations: | Indian National Congress, Brahmo Samaj |
Bipin Chandra Pal (Bangla:বিপিন চন্দ্র পাল) was born on November 7, 1858 in Habiganj, (now in Bangladesh), in a wealthy Hindu Kayastha family. His father was Ramchandra Pal.
He was a teacher, journalist, orator, writer and librarian who started the journal Bande Mataram.
He was one of the trilogy of the three Extremist patriots of the Indian National Congress who had fought and gave his life during Indian independence movement in the first half of the twentieth century. The other two were Lala Lajpat Rai and Bal Gangadhar Tilak. Together they were known as Lal-Bal-Pal.
They had advocated extremist means to get their message across to the British, like boycotting British manufactured goods, burning Western clothes made in the mills of Manchester and strikes and lock outs of British owned businesses and industrial concerns.
He came under the influence of eminent Bengali leaders of his time such as Keshab Chandra Sen and Pandit Sivanath Sastri, and joined the Brahmo Samaj. He was imprisoned for six months on the grounds of his refusal to give evidence against Sri Aurobindo in the Bande Mataram sedition case.
Pal died in 1932.
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Topics
History of Bengal · British Raj · Bengali literature · Bengali poetry · Bengali music · Brahmo Samaj · Asiatic Society · Fort William College · Young Bengal · British Indian Association · Swadeshi · Satyagraha · Tattwabodhini Patrika · Sulava Samachar · Anandabazar Patrika · Tagore family · Rabindra Sangeet · Santiniketan · Visva Bharati University · Complete Works of Kazi Nazrul Islam · Vangiya Sahitya Parishad · Sambad Prabhakar
People
Raja Ram Mohan Roy · Ramakrishna Paramahamsa · Henry Derozio · Debendranath Tagore · Keshub Chandra Sen · Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar · John Elliot Drinkwater Bethune · Michael Madhusudan Dutt · Rajnarayan Basu · Dwarkanath Ganguly · Akshay Kumar Datta · Harish Chandra Mukherjee · Sambhunath Pandit · Dwarkanath Vidyabhusan · Kadambini Ganguly · Aghore Nath Gupta · Girish Chandra Sen · Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay · Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay · Sri Aurobindo · Swami Vivekananda · Rabindranath Tagore · Kazi Nazrul Islam · Satyendranath Tagore · Ram Chandra Vidyabagish