Big Sandy River (Ohio River)
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Big Sandy River | |
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Origin | Confluence of Tug Fork and Levisa Fork at Louisa, Kentucky |
Mouth | Ohio River near Catlettsburg, Kentucky and Kenova, West Virginia |
Basin countries | USA |
Source elevation | 545ft (166 m) [1] |
Mouth elevation | 515ft (157 m) [2] |
The Big Sandy River is a tributary of the Ohio River, approximately 28.79 mi (43 km) long, in western West Virginia and northeastern Kentucky in the United States. The river forms part of the boundary between the two states along its entire course. Via the Ohio River, it is part of the Mississippi River watershed.
It is formed between Louisa, Kentucky and Fort Gay, West Virginia by the confluence of the Tug Fork and Levisa Fork. It flows generally northwardly in a highly meandering course, between Lawrence and Boyd Counties in Kentucky and Wayne County in West Virginia. It joins the Ohio between Catlettsburg, Kentucky and Kenova, West Virginia, 8 mi (13 km) west of Huntington, West Virginia, at the common boundary between West Virginia, Kentucky, and Ohio.
The river is navigable and carries commercial shipping, primarily coal mined in the immediate region.
The name of the river comes from the presence of extensive sand bars. The Native American names for the river included Tatteroa, Chatteroi, and Chatterwha which had similar meaning to the English name.[citation needed] It was known to the Lenape as Sikeacepe,[citation needed] meaning "Salt River", from the presence of salt licks on the river (see: Licking River).
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Geographic Names Information System entry for Tug Fork
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey. Catlettsburg quadrangle, Kentucky. 1:24,000. 7.5 Minute Series. Washington D.C.: USGS, 1985.