Beriev MBR-2
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Beriev MBR-2 | |
---|---|
Type | Patrol aircraft |
Manufacturer | Beriev OKB |
Designed by | Georgy Mikhailovich Beriev |
Maiden flight | 1931 |
Introduced | 1935 |
Status | Retired |
Primary user | Soviet Navy |
Produced | 1934-1941 |
The Beriev MBR-2[1] was a reconnaissance flying boat which entered service with the Soviet Navy in 1935.
The MBR-2 was designed by Georgy Mikhailovich Beriev and first flew in 1931, powered by an imported 500 hp BMW VI.Z engine. Production models, which arrived in 1934, used a licence-built version of this engine, the M17 of 680 hp, and could be fitted with a fixed wheel or ski undercarriage.
Beriev also designed a commercial airliner derivation, the MP-1, which entered airline service in 1934 and a freighter version, which followed in 1936.
In 1935, an improved version was developed, the MBR-2bis, powered by the Mikulin AM-34N engine. and fitted with an enclosed cockpit, dorsal gun-turret and enlarged vertical tail. In this configuration, the machine remained in production until 1941. As with the MBR-2, the bis spawned a commercial derivative and the MP-1bis entered service in 1937.
[edit] Specifications (MBR-2bis)
General characteristics
- Crew: 4-5
- Length: 13.50 m (44 ft 3½ in)
- Wingspan: 19.00 m (62 ft 4 in)
- Height: 4.40 m (14 ft 9 in)
- Empty weight: 2,718 kg (5,990 lb)
- Max takeoff weight: 4,245 kg (9,359 lb)
- Powerplant: 1× Mikulin AM-34N V12 engine, 559 kW (750 hp)
Performance
- Maximum speed: 275 km/h (148 knots, 171 mph)
- Range: 1,500 km (810 nm, 930 mi)
- Service ceiling: 4,900 m (16,080 ft)
Armament
- Guns:
- 1× 7.62 mm (0.30 in) PV-1 machine gun in bow
- 1× 7.62 mm ShKAS machine gun in dorsal turret
- Bombs: 300 kg (660 lb) of bombs, mines, and depth charges carried underwing
[edit] References
- ^ MBR stands for Russian Morskoi Blizhniy Razvedchik (Cyrillic: Морской Ближний Разведчик) "Naval Short Range Reconnaissance".
- Munson, Kenneth (1969). Bombers, Patrol and Transport Aircraft 1939-45. Blandford. ISBN 0-71370379-2.
[edit] Related content
Comparable aircraft
Related lists
- List of military aircraft of the Soviet Union and the CIS
- List of patrol aircraft
See also
Timeline of aviation
Aircraft · Aircraft manufacturers · Aircraft engines · Aircraft engine manufacturers · Airports · Airlines
Air forces · Aircraft weapons · Missiles · Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) · Experimental aircraft
Notable military accidents and incidents · Notable airline accidents and incidents · Famous aviation-related deaths
Flight airspeed record · Flight distance record · Flight altitude record · Flight endurance record · Most produced aircraft
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