Bennington, New Hampshire

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Bennington, New Hampshire
Location in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire
Location in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire
Coordinates: 43°00′11″N, 71°55′28″W
Country United States
State New Hampshire
County Hillsborough County
Incorporated 1842
Government
 - Board of Selectmen Philip R. Germain, Chairman
James E. Trow
Joseph C. Cuddemi
Area
 - Town  11.3 sq mi (29.3 km²)
 - Land  11.1 sq mi (28.6 km²)
 - Water  0.3 sq mi (0.7 km²)
Elevation  659 ft (201 m)
Population (2000)
 - Town 1,401
 - Density 126.7/sq mi (48.9/km²)
Time zone Eastern (UTC-5)
 - Summer (DST) Eastern (UTC-4)
Website: www.townofbennington.com

Bennington is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, USA. The population was 1,401 at the 2000 census.

Contents

[edit] History

Contoocook River in 1905
Contoocook River in 1905

Situated in an area once called "Society Land," the town was formed from parts of Deering, Francestown, Greenfield and Hancock. It was named to commemorate the 1777 Battle of Bennington, a three-day battle fought in New York near Bennington, Vermont. Bennington, Vermont in turn derived its name from colonial governor Benning Wentworth. The town was incorporated in 1842. The first census, taken in 1850, recorded 541 residents.

Located at the Great Falls of the Contoocook River, which drop 70 feet over 1.2 miles, Bennington provided water power for mills. The first gristmill was built in 1782, with a cotton mill in 1810. A tannery and tool manufacturing industry would follow. A factory with paper-making machinery was established in 1835, located at or near the site of the present-day Monadnock Paper Mill.

[edit] Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 29.3 km² (11.3 mi²). 28.6 km² (11.1 mi²) of it is land and 0.7 km² (0.3 mi²) of it is water, comprising 2.30% of the town. Bennington is drained by the Contoocook River, which forms Powder Mill Pond on the southern boundary. The highest point in Bennington is 2,020 feet (616 meters) above sea level on Crotched Mountain, whose 2,066-foot (630 m.) summit lies just east in Francestown.

[edit] Demographics

Soldiers' Monument in c. 1905
Soldiers' Monument in c. 1905

As of the census2 of 2000, there were 1,401 people, 552 households, and 356 families residing in the town. The population density was 48.9/km² (126.7/mi²). There were 635 housing units at an average density of 22.2/km² (57.4/mi²). The racial makeup of the town was 98.00% White, 0.07% African American, 0.14% Native American, 0.29% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 0.21% from other races, and 1.21% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.64% of the population.

There were 552 households out of which 34.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.0% were married couples living together, 8.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.5% were non-families. 26.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.18.

Monadnock Paper Mill in c. 1910
Monadnock Paper Mill in c. 1910

In the town the population was spread out with 28.6% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 33.5% from 25 to 44, 22.8% from 45 to 64, and 8.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 97.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.8 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $46,150, and the median income for a family was $52,153. Males had a median income of $34,063 versus $26,734 for females. The per capita income for the town was $19,675. About 8.4% of families and 7.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.3% of those under age 18 and 13.2% of those age 65 or over.

[edit] Economy

Bennington is the home of the Monadnock Paper Mills.

[edit] External links


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Unincorporated

 Atkinson and Gilmanton Academy Grant  | Bean's Grant | Bean's Purchase  | Cambridge | Chandler's Purchase | Crawford's Purchase  | Cutt's Grant | Dix's Grant | Dixville | Erving's Location | Green's Grant  | Hadley's Purchase | Hale's Location | Kilkenny | Livermore | Low and Burbank's Grant  | Martin's Location | Millsfield | Odell | Pinkham's Grant | Sargent's Purchase  | Second College Grant | Success | Thompson and Meserve's Purchase | Wentworth's Location


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