Bedi

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Bedi is a well known Khatri clan in India. Guru Nanak Dev, the founder of Sikhism, was born into this clan. His son, Sri Chand was the founder of the Udasi order, which is the oldest of the existing Sikh orders.

Contents

[edit] Etymology

The ancestors of Guru Nanak Dev came to be called as Bedi (Vedi), because they had studied the Vedas, the ancient Hindu texts, according to the Bichitra Natak, the autobiography of the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh.

[edit] History

Sri Chand was a celibate yogi, but his younger brother, Lakshmi Chand (or Lakshmi Das), was married to the daughter of Diwan Uttam Chand. It is said that all the Bedis today are descendants of Manak Chand and Mehr Chand, the two sons of Lakshmi Chand. Traditionally the Bedis were specially repected by the Sikhs. Baba Kaladhari, a Bedi, was honoured and given special gifts by Guru Gobind Singh. Baba Kaladhari had inherited a cap ("seli topi") originally worn by Guru Nanak Dev. This cap has been preserved at Una in present-day Himachal Pradesh. Sahib Singh Bedi was asked to preside over the coronation of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Baba Khem Singh Bedi along with Thakur Singh Sanduwallia founded the Sanatan Singh Sabha. The current head of the family is Baba Sarabjot Singh Bedi and he is based in Una, Himachal Pradesh.

[edit] Bedis today

The memorials of Sahib Singh Bedi and Baba Kaladhari in Una have been recently restored [1].

It is believed that there have been some fake Bedis.

Some of the prominent members of this clan today include Kiran Bedi, Bishan Singh Bedi and Justice H.S.Bedi of the Supreme Court of India.

[edit] Genealogy of Bedi Chiefs

Baba Ram Narayan 
|
Baba Shivram/ Shiv Narayan (born Samvat 1417 )
|
Baba Kalyan Chand (Kalu Ji) (Sam. 1497-1579)
|
Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji (Sam 1526-1596)
|
Baba Lakhmi Das (Sam 1553-1612) {Baba [[Sri Chand]] never married)
|
Baba Dharam Chand (born 1580 died 1674)
|
Baba Mehar Chand
|
Baba Dataar Chand
|
Baba Pahar Chand
|
Baba Harkaran Chand
|
Baba Nihal Chand
|
Baba Kaladhari Ji (died AD1738)
|
Baba Jit Singh {Ajit Singh} (died AD 1773)
|
Baba Sahib Singh (Sam 1813 -1891 [AD1834])
|
Baba Bishan Singh (died AD1839) And Baba Bikram Singh (died AD 1863)
|                                           |
Baba Attar Singh                       Baba Sujan Singh (Born AD1845, died AD 1919) 
|                                           |  
|                                      Baba Ram Kishan Singh (born AD 1874)
|                                           |
|                                      Tikka Sanwal Singh (born AD 1898)
|                                           |
|                                      Tikka Surendra Singh (born AD 1897)
|      
Baba Sir Khem Singh 
died AD1904/5)   
|___________________________________________________________________________________ 
|                      |            |            |              |                 |
Raja Baba          Baba Hara    Baba Autar   Baba Ujagar    Baba Kartar       Baba Hardit 
Sir Gurbaksh         Singh        Singh         Singh         Singh              Singh 
Singh(born 1861)                                                                   |
|______________________________________                                            |
|                 |                   |                                            |
Tikka            Kanwar Lieutenant   Kanwar                                        |
Surendra Singh    Daya Singh         Dhanwant Singh                                |
|                 |                     |                                          | 
|                Arduman Singh      Tikka Kirti Singh                              |
|_________________________________________________                                 |  |                   |              |              |                                |
Avendra Singh  Devendra Singh   Sardul Singh   Manmohan Singh                      |
___________________________________________________________________________________|
|                       |                    |                       |
Tikka Jagjit Singh  Kanwar Mohinder Singh   Kanwar Lajinder Singh  Kanwar Surinder Singh 
|                       |                    |                       | 
Tikka Harjit Singh  Tikka Karamjit Singh  Tikka Amarjit Singh    Tikka Surjit Singh


From the [[Mahan Kosh]] of [[Bhai Kahan Singh of Nabha]].

== See also ==

*[[Guru Nanak Dev]]
*[[Bichitra Natak]]
*[[Janam Sakhi]]
*[[Caste]]
*[[Punjabi people]]
*[[Sikh]]s
*[[Hinduism in Punjab]]
*[[Sikhism]]
*[[Khatri]]
*[[Arora]]
*[[Bhatia]]
*[[Sood]]
*[[List of Khatri last names]]
*[[List of Arora last names]]

== References ==

* Guru Gobind Gingh, Vichitra Natak, Shiromani Gurudwara Prabandhak Committee, Amritsar. 
* Max Arthur MacAuliff, The Sikh Religion, Vol 1, (The Life of Guru Nanak), Oxford University Press, 1909.
* [http://www.sarbloh.info/htmls/article_samparda_bedis.html The Bedis]
* [http://www.tribuneindia.com/2001/20010728/windows/main1.htm Breathing new life into samadhis] The Tribune, July 28, 2001.
* [http://www.indianngos.com/districts/una_about.htm Una District] Principality of Bedi’s of Una
* [http://www.sikh-heritage.co.uk/personalities/baba%20khem%20Bedi/baba%20Kbedi.htm Baba Khem Singh Bedi]
* [http://www.sikh-heritage.co.uk/personalities/baba%20sahibsingh/sahibsingh.htm Baba Sahib Singh]

{{Castes and Tribes of the Punjab}}

[[Category:Social groups of India]]
[[Category:Indian people]]
[[Category:Indian family names]]
[[Category:Surnames]]
[[Category:Khatri clans]]

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