Battle of Silva Heights
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Battle of Silva Heights | |||||||
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Part of the Spanish-American War | |||||||
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Combatants | |||||||
Spain | United States | ||||||
Commanders | |||||||
Julio Soto Villanueva | Theodore Schwan | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
1,500 | 3,000 | ||||||
Casualties | |||||||
3 dead 6 wounded |
2 dead 15 wounded |
Puerto Rican Campaign |
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San Juan – Yauco – Guayama – Guamani – Coamo – Silva Heights – Abonito Pass |
The Battle of Silva Heights was a battle of the Spanish-American War, fought during United States General Theodore Schwan's drive up the west coast of Puerto Rico.
A considerable force of Spanish regulars and auxiliaries, encamped on the high ridge overlooking Hormigueros, struck Schwan's brigade on August 10, 1898, hoping to turn it back. Initially, the attack was successful, pinning the 5th cavalry in place and preventing the 19th infantry from reinforcing American positions.
The Spanish lacked artillery support, however, and could not answer Schwan's Gatling guns and large-caliber cannons. As Schwan's brigade pressed forward, surging along the ridge's flank, Spanish numerical inferiority began to tell. Out-gunned, Colonel Julio Soto Villanueva ceded the heights to the American forces and withdrew his men east to Lares.