Barrington Hills, Illinois
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
|
||||||||||||||||
| Incorporated | Village in 1957. | |||||||||||||||
| County; State | Cook, Kane, Lake, McHenry; Illinois | |||||||||||||||
| Township | Barrington | |||||||||||||||
| Government | President-trustee | |||||||||||||||
| President | Robert G. Abboud | |||||||||||||||
| Population (2000) | 3,915 (down 6.83% from 1990) | |||||||||||||||
| Pop. density | 54.2/km² (140.4/mi²) | |||||||||||||||
| Zip code(s) | 60010, 60021, 60102 | |||||||||||||||
| Area code | 847 & 224 | |||||||||||||||
| Land area | 72.2 km² (27.9 mi²) | |||||||||||||||
| Income | Per capita: $73,629 Household: $144,313 |
|||||||||||||||
| Home value | Mean: $730,200 (2000) Median: $676,000 |
|||||||||||||||
| Website | www.barringtonhills-il.gov | |||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
Barrington Hills is a village, located about 40 miles northwest of Chicago, that straddles approximately 30 square miles in Cook, Kane, Lake and McHenry County, Illinois. The population was 3,915 at the 2000 census. The Village of Barrington Hills was incorporated in 1957.
The rural-suburban area is part of the greater Barrington community and many wealthy residents live there on large estates within commuting distance of Chicago. There is a minimum five-acre zoning restriction on building new houses and both farming and horse raising are allowed.
The village is home to Hill 'N Dale Farms, belonging to Richard L. Duchossois, owner of the Arlington Park racetrack, and Bill McGinley's Horizons Farms. The community's identification with horses can be seen in names like Broncos and Colts for school teams, stores catering to saddlery and riding outfits, and subdivisions with names such as Saddlewood and Steeplechase and roads such as Bridlewood Trail and Surrey Court.
Contents |
[edit] History
Rich farmland and abundant water supplies attracted settlers Jesse Miller and William Van Orsdal in 1834. In the early 1840s other farm families arrived, including German, English, and Irish immigrants, and formed a town near present-day Sutton Road and Illinois Route 68. Initially called Miller's Grove, the community was later named Barrington Center.[1] Farmers brought their crops to nearby markets on the Fox River in East Dundee. Dairy farmers supported a cheese factory in the late nineteenth century.
Barrington Center Church (used by a Korean congregation, the New Friends Wesleyan Church starting in the 1980's) was built in 1853 and used as an army recruiting station during the Civil War.[2] A memorial plaque outside the church lists 91 area residents - one woman and 90 men - who served in the Civil War[3] Industry came to the area for a short period in the 1890s, when American Malleable Iron Company built a plant on the northern fringe of Barrington Hills along U.S. Highway 14. The company hired hundreds of Hungarian workers and constructed a residential community for their workers which they called Chicago Highlands. The foundry closed in 1903 and the workers deserted their homes.
At the turn of the century, Barrington Hills attracted business executives working in Chicago. Many of the rolling farms subdivided into large estates where owners turned from agriculture to horse breeding and riding. By the 1920s residents began marking bridle paths. The Fox River Valley Hunt Club, founded in the late 1930s, aided in continuing the system of trails which traversed both private properties and forest preserve land. By the late 1980s over 70 miles of paths could be found.
The Barrington Horse Show began in 1945. It was held on various estates until 1965, when the 15-acre Barrington Countryside Riding Center became its permanent home.
The village incorporated in 1957, and in 1962 it annexed the neighboring town of Middlebury (incorporated in 1953). The Barrington Area Council of Governments (BACOG), which coordinates some local government services for seven villages in the Barrington area, was formed in 1970. [4] The only public school located in the village is Countryside Elementary School, with about 500 students, in grades K-5, in the Barrington Community Unit School District 220. Older students attend the nearby Barrington High School.
[edit] Geography
Barrington Hills is located at (42.141486, -88.200251)GR1.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 73.6 km² (28.4 mi²). 72.2 km² (27.9 mi²) of it is land and 1.3 km² (0.5 mi²) of it (1.83%) is water.
Forest preserves cover 6,000 acres (42 percent) of the village area. The largest is Spring Creek Nature Preserve, which measures 4,000 acres of prairie, stream, slough, swamp, and woods. Into the 1990s farmers still worked about 3,000 acres of land. Residential properties of over one acre covered 30 percent. There is no downtown center, but the village has a small shopping strip along Route 14. With a population of 3,915 in 2000, Barrington Hills has kept its rural flavor as industrial and commercial development has sprung up around its borders.[5]
[edit] Demographics
As of the censusGR2 of 2000, there were 3,915 people, 1,381 households, and 1,168 families residing in the village. The population density was 54.2/km² (140.4/mi²). There were 1,456 housing units at an average density of 20.2/km² (52.2/mi²). The racial makeup of the village was 94.30% White, 0.46% African American, 3.91% Asian, 0.74% from other races, and 0.59% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.92% of the population.
There were 1,381 households out of which 33.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 78.9% were married couples living together, 3.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 15.4% were non-families. 12.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.83 and the average family size was 3.10.
In the village the population was spread out with 25.3% under the age of 18, 4.6% from 18 to 24, 20.0% from 25 to 44, 37.7% from 45 to 64, and 12.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45 years. For every 100 females there were 98.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.6 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $145,330, and the median income for a family was $156,002. Males had a median income of over $100,000 versus $56,167 for females. The per capita income for the village was $73,629. About 0.9% of families and 3.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.9% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.
[edit] External links
- Maps and aerial photos
- Street map from Google Maps, or Yahoo! Maps, or Windows Live Local
- Satellite image from Google Maps, Windows Live Local, WikiMapia
- Topographic map from TopoZone
- Aerial image or topographic map from TerraServer-USA
[edit] References
- ^ Barrington History accessed March 30, 2007
- ^ History of the Barrington United Methodist Church accessed March 30, 2007
- ^ Barrington Area Cemetaries accessed March 30, 2007
- ^ Encyclopedia of Chicago Retrieved Sept. 24, 2006
- ^ Encyclopedia of Chicago Retrieved Sept. 24, 2006
 |
Municipalities and Communities of McHenry County, Illinois (County Seat: Woodstock) |
|---|---|
| Cities, Towns and Villages | Algonquin | Barrington Hills | Bull Valley | Cary | Crystal Lake | Fox Lake | Fox River Grove | Greenwood | Harvard | Hebron | Holiday Hills | Huntley | Island Lake | Johnsburg | Lake in the Hills | Lakemoor | Lakewood | Marengo | McCullom Lake | McHenry | Oakwood Hills | Pistakee Highlands (CDP) | Port Barrington | Prairie Grove | Richmond | Ridgefield | Ringwood | Solon Mills | Spring Grove | Sunnyside | Trout Valley | Union | Wonder Lake | Wonder Lake (CDP) | Woodstock |
| Townships | Alden| Algonquin | Burton | Chemung | Coral | Dorr | Dunham | Grafton | Greenwood | Hartland | Hebron | Marengo | McHenry | Nunda | Richmond | Riley | Seneca |
| Points of Interest | Chain O'Lakes State Park | Fox River | Golden Corridor | Moraine Hills State Park | McHenry County College | UP/Northwest Line |
| Airports | Lake in the Hills Airport |
| Metropolitan area of Chicagoland |  |
|---|---|
| Central City: Chicago Largest cities (over 30,000 in 2000): Aurora • Berwyn • Calumet City • Chicago Heights • Crystal Lake • DeKalb • Des Plaines • East Chicago • Elgin • Elmhurst • Evanston • Gary • Hammond • Harvey • Highland Park • Joliet • Kenosha • Naperville • North Chicago • Park Ridge • Portage • Waukegan • Wheaton Largest towns and villages (over 30,000 in 2000): Addison • Arlington Heights • Bartlett • Bolingbrook • Buffalo Grove • Carol Stream • Carpentersville • Cicero • Downers Grove • Elk Grove Village • Glendale Heights • Glenview • Hanover Park • Hoffman Estates • Lombard • Merrillville • Mount Prospect • Mundelein • Niles • Northbrook • Oak Lawn • Oak Park • Orland Park • Palatine • Schaumburg • Skokie • Streamwood • Tinley Park • Wheeling • Woodridge Counties: Cook • DeKalb • DuPage • Grundy • Jasper • Kane • Kankakee • Kendall • Kenosha • Lake (Illinois) • Lake (Indiana) • LaPorte • McHenry • Newton • Porter • Will |
