Bancroft Davis

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John Chandler Bancroft Davis
Bancroft Davis

In office
March 25, 1869November 13, 1871
January 24, 1873 – January 30, 1874
December 19, 1881July 7, 1882
Preceded by Frederick W. Seward
Charles Hale
Robert R. Hitt
Succeeded by Charles Hale
John Cadwalader
John Davis

In office
1883 – 1902
Preceded by William Tod Otto
Succeeded by Charles Henry Butler

Born December 22, 1822
Worcester, Massachusetts, USA
Died December 27, 1907
Washington, DC, USA
Political party Republican
Profession Lawyer, Politician, Author

John Chandler Bancroft Davis, commonly known as Bancroft Davis (December 22, 1822December 27, 1907) was an American lawyer and diplomat. He was also the ninth reporter of decisions of the U.S. Supreme Court, serving from 1883 to 1902.

Davis was born in Worcester, Massachusetts, the son of John Davis, a Whig governor of Massachusetts, and was the older brother of congressman Horace Davis. He received his Bachelor of Arts degree from Harvard University in 1847. In 1849, Davis became secretary of the American embassy in London and later its chargé d'affaires. He practiced law in New York City and was the correspondent for The Times in London. Because of ill health, he retired from the law in 1862, but in 1868 he was elected to the New York State Assembly. In 1874, he was appointed as the U.S. Minister to Germany, serving in that position until 1877.

Under President Ulysses S. Grant, he was Assistant Secretary of State in 1869-71 and again in 1873-74, after being secretary of the commission which concluded the Treaty of Washington in 1871 which produced the settling the Alabama claims. He was the United States at the Geneva Court of Arbitration which met at Geneva December 15, 1871. The American case was prepared by him.[1] He died in Washington, DC.

[edit] Works

  • The Massachusetts Justice (1847)
  • The Case of the United States Laid before the Tribunal of Arbitration at Geneva (1871)
  • Treaties of the United States, with Notes (new edition, 1873)
Preceded by
Frederick W. Seward
United States Assistant Secretary of State
1869 – 1871
Succeeded by
Charles Hale
Preceded by
Charles Hale
United States Assistant Secretary of State
1873 – 1874
Succeeded by
John Cadwalader
Preceded by
George Bancroft
United States Ambassador to Germany
1874 – 1877
Succeeded by
Bayard Taylor
Preceded by
Robert R. Hitt
United States Assistant Secretary of State
1881 – 1882
Succeeded by
John Davis
Preceded by
William Tod Otto
United States Supreme Court Reporter of Decisions
1883 – 1902
Succeeded by
Charles Henry Butler
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