Image:Bamana Mother and Child 15th-20th century.jpg

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Description
English: Original caption from photographer "Rosemaniakos" on Flickr:
  • Seated Mother and Child, 15th-20th century
  • Origin: Mali; Bamana; Bougouni or Dioila region
  • Material:Wood;
  • Height: 48 5/8 in. (123.5 cm)
  • Metropolitan # (1979.206.121)

Bamana notions of ideal beauty and character are evoked in this figure of a mother and child. The figure is part of a corpus of large, relatively naturalistic sculptures whose rounded volumes and variety of gestures depart from the angular forms and stiff postures characteristic of many other types of Bamana sculpture. These figures are displayed at the annual ceremonies of "Jo", an association of initiated Bamana men and women, and at the rituals of "Gwan", a related society whose purpose is to help women conceive and bear children. Groups of sculptures which were collectively owned by individual communities to be publicly exhibited on such occasions, included representations of a mother and child, a male companion, and related attendant figures.

This figure depicts a woman of extraordinary abilities, as shown by the amulet-laden hat she wears and the knife strapped to her left arm, both of which are conventionally associated with the powers of male hunters. An even more vital message conveyed by the sculpture is the importance of motherhood in maintaining social cohesion and continuity within Bamana society, and elders' roles in passing on their skills, powers, and values to future generations.
Source This image was originally posted to Flickr as Mali or Côte d'Ivoire - Figures
Date December 30, 2005
Author Rosemaniakos from Bejing (hometown)
Reviewer Makthorpe
Permission

see below


[edit] Licensing

Photographer (contact via flickr email on user page link above) states that he releases rights according to Commons CC-By-2.0 license.

Following is email regarding the photos I have uploaded here from Flickr:

"Mak:
I agree the CC2.0 wording as noted on wikipedia. It's perfectly okay to use them there. Thanks a lot for your time.
sincerely,
rosemania"
Creative Commons License
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This file is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 License
This image was originally posted to Flickr by rosemanios at http://www.flickr.com/photos/rosemania/86742690/. It has been reviewed on 21:46, 19 November 2006 by FlickreviewR, who found it to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-nc-nd-2.0, which isn't compatible with the Commons. It is unknown whether the license above was ever valid.

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