Aydın Dikmen
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Aydın Dikmen (b ?) is a Turkish art dealer who was arrested 1998 for trying to sell Eastern Orthodox art that had been looted from Cyprus during the 1974 invasion.
During the Turkish invasion to northern Cyprus in 1974, some of the churches and monasteries in the area were looted for art treasures.[1] Greek Cypriot authorities now suspect that Dikmen had a major part of stripping the churches of their treasures or at least selling them.
Dikmen sold thirteenth-century frescoes from the St. Themonianos church near Lysi, Cyprus to the Menil Foundation in Houston, Texas in 1984. Cypriot church approved the deal providing that the frescoes would be returned to Cyprus eventually.
In 1988 Dikmen, Dutch Art dealer Michel van Rijn and associate Robert Fitzgerald sold four Kanakaria church mosaics to US dealer Peg Goldberg for $1 million. When she tries to sell them to J. Paul Getty museum in California, museum curator contacted Greek Cypriot authorities. After a 1989 trial a federal court in Indianapolis ordered them to be returned to the Greek Orthodox Church in Cyprus.[2] They currently reside in the Byzantine Museum in Cyprus.
In March 1998, after an 8-month sting operation, Munich police recovered more treasures from apartments Dikmen had rented with a false names. Dikmen was arrested after he was videotaped when he tried to sell the treasures. Michel van Rijn cooperated with the police but later refused to testify against Dikmen when he had received death threats.
Returned loot included 30 frescoes from Antifonitis monastery, a mosaic from Kanakaria church and number of icons. They were taken to Bavarian National Museum for safekeeping before being returned to Cyprus.
[edit] References
- ^ Morris, Chris. "Shame of Cyprus's looted churches", BBC, 18 January, 2002. Retrieved on 2007-01-29.
- ^ Bourloyannis, Christiane; Virginia Morris (Jan 1992). "Autocephalous Greek-Orthodox Church of Cyrprus v. Goldberg & Feldman Fine Arts, Inc.". The American Journal of International Law 86 (1): 128-133. DOI:10.2307/2203143. Retrieved on 2007-01-29.