Arthur Dunkel

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Arthur Dunkel

In office
1 October 1980 – 1 July 1993
Preceded by Olivier Long
Succeeded by Peter Sutherland

Born 26 August 1932
Died 8 June 2005


Arthur Dunkel (August 26, 1932 - June 8, 2005) was a Swiss (Portuguese-born) administrator. He served as director-general of General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade between 1980 and 1993.

Arthur Dunkel took an active part in the Uruguay Round Negotiations of the GATT. His contribution to the successful completion of these negotiations was vital. When negotiations had passed the deadline and no agreement had emerged he took initiative in his own hands compiling the 'Dunkel Draft' in December 1991. The draft put together the results of negotiations and provided an arbitrated solution to issues on which negotiators failed to agree. Even though the United States and India continued to bargain for changes to the Dunkel Draft, only minor amendments were made in the sphere of agriculture. The Dunkel Draft was accepted and became the foundation of the World Trade Organisation.

Preceded by
Olivier Long
Director-General of the World Trade Organization
1980–1993
Succeeded by
Peter Sutherland


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