ARMOR Doppler Radar

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ARMOR Doppler radar
ARMOR Doppler radar

ARMOR (Advanced Radar for Meteorological and Operational Research) Doppler radar is one of the most advanced radar systems in the world. It is located at the Huntsville International Airport in Huntsville, Alabama. ARMOR is the first dual polarimetric radar used in broadcast television news and one of the first systems of its type open for educational use to a public university, The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH).

The data received from the radar is continuously archives at the National Space Science and Technology Center at UAH for full volumetric and surveillance scans.

The following is information about the radar and its advanced systems:

-One of a kind technology transfer via real-time use of ARMOR in the broadcast meteorology domain.

-Real-time operational feed to NWS for nowcasting and training at NWS WFO Huntsville

-Supports basic thunderstorm, cloud physics, cloud electrification and precipitation research within the UAH/NASA Severe Thunderstorm Observations and Research Meteorological NETwork (STORM-NET)

-Source for Satellite precipitation mission ground truth and physical validation via precipitation microphysics retrieval and kinematic measurements (dual-Doppler)

-Vastly improved Quantitative Precipitation Estimation (QPE) for surface hydrological and water cycle studies

-Operational meteorological decision support tool development and data assimilation (e.g. NASA-SPoRT)

-Detailed cloud kinematic, microphysical, electrification, and lightning studies using the NASA Northern Alabama Lightning Mapping Array (NASA-MSFC/NSSTC Thunderstorm and Lightning Group) , ARMOR polarimetric variables and real-time dual-Doppler capability.

-Potential hydrological data input for assimilation into local distributed runoff models, regional flood plain studies/planning

-Near surface wind retrievals for assimilation into pollutant dispersion models

-Boundary layer studies including identification of biological flyers

ARMOR also deploys a live feed to the Huntsville National Weather Service Office making it one of the first NWS offices to gain first hand experience with dual-pole radar. Currently the national NEXRAD radar network is set to be upgraded to dual-pole within the next 5 to 10 years.

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