Ariocarpus fissuratus

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Ariocarpus fissuratus

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Tribe: Cacteae
Genus: Ariocarpus
Species: A. fissuratus
Binomial name
Ariocarpus fissuratus

Ariocarpus fissuratus is a species of extremely slow growing cacti found in rare numbers in Mexico and the southern United States. Commonly called "living rocks," these cacti usually blend in well with the terrain around them. They are greyish-green in color, sometimes taking on a yellowish tint with age.

These cacti consist of many small tubercles growing from a large tap root. They are usually solitary, rarely giving rise to side shoots from old areoles. These cacti are difficult to spot in their natural habitat. When they are found, it is usually due to their pinkish flowers.

[edit] Cultivation

In cultivation, Ariocarpus fissuratus is often grafted to a faster growing columnar cactus to speed growth, as they would generally take at least a decade to reach maturity on their own. They require very little water and fertilizer, a good amount of light, and a loose sandy soil with good drainage.

[edit] Psychoactivity

Ariocarpus fissuratus is a unique species in that is has been used by Native American tribes as a mind altering substance. While it does not contain mescaline like many other North American cactus species (such as Lophophora williamsii or Peyote), it is purported to contain other mind altering substances, and is commonly referred to as the "False Peyote," "Peyote Cimmaron," or simply "Sunami."

[edit] External links

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