Argentine naval forces in the Falklands War
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This is a list of naval forces from Argentina that took part in the Falklands War. The ships either took part in the initial invasion of the Falkland Islands or South Georgia, although few of the ARA ships actually battled the Royal Navy.
For a list of naval forces from the United Kingdom, see British naval forces in the Falklands War.
Contents |
[edit] Argentine Navy
- Admiral Jorge Anaya ( Junta member).
[edit] Teatro de Operaciones del Atlántico Sur
- Direct control from Buenos Aires.
- Vice Admiral Juan Lombardo
[edit] Task Group 79.1
- Rear Admiral Jorge Allara
- ARA Veinticinco de Mayo - A Colossus class aircraft carrier. Threat of submarine attack kept the ship confined to port.
- ARA Hércules - A Type 42 destroyer.
- ARA Santísima Trinidad - A Type 42 destroyer.
- ARA Punta Médanos - A fleet tanker.
[edit] Task Group 79.2
- Commander Juan Calmon
- ARA Drummond - A A69 class frigate.
- ARA Granville - A A69 class frigate.
- ARA Guerrico - A A69 class frigate. (†1) April 3rd
[edit] Task Group 79.3
- Commander Héctor Bonzo
- ARA General Belgrano - A Brooklyn class cruiser, formerly USS Phoenix (CL-46) sunk by Mk.8 torpedos fired by HMS Conqueror. (†323)
- ARA Hipólito Bouchard - An Allen M. Sumner class destroyer formerly USS Borie (DD-704).
- ARA Piedrabuena - A Allen M. Sumner class destroyer, formerly USS Collett.
- ARA Punta Delgada - A fleet tanker.
[edit] Submarine force
- ARA San Luis - A Type 209 submarine.
- ARA Santa Fe - A Balao class submarine, disabled by Aerospatiale AS.12 ASM (Air-to-Surface Missiles) fired from Westland Wasp HAS.Mk.1 helicopters from HMS Plymouth and HMS Endurance (Scuttled by British after capture) (†1)
[edit] Others
- ARA Almirante Irízar - A hospital ship.
[edit] Teatro de Operaciones Malvinas
- Vessels stationed at the Falklands Islands.
- Major General Mario Menéndez (Governor).
- ARA Alférez Sobral - a Sotoyomo class patrol vessel damaged by Sea Skua missiles from Westland Lynx HAS.Mk.2/3 helicopters from HMS Glasgow and HMS Coventry. (†8)
- ARA Comodoro Somellara, a Sotoyomo class patrol vessel.
- ARA Isla de los Estados - A transport ship sunk by HMS Alacrity in Falkland Sound. (†22)
- ARA Bahía Buen Suceso - A transport ship, damaged by 30 mm ADEN cannon fire from BAe Sea Harrier FRS.Mk.1s.
- ARA Bahía Paraíso - A polar transport.
[edit] Operation Rosario
- Vice Admiral Juan Lombardo
- Ships that only participated in the initial invasion, April 2nd:
[edit] Task Group 20
- Commander José Sarcona
- ARA Comodoro Py - A Gearing class destroyer, formerly USS Perkins (DD-877).
- ARA Comodoro Segui - An Allen M. Sumner class destroyer, formerly USS Hank.
[edit] Task Group 40
- Rear Admiral Jorge Allara
- ARA Cabo San Antonio - An amphibious landing ship.
[edit] Unknown affiliation
- ARA Francisco de Gurruchaga - A patrol ship, formerly USS Luiseno ATF 156.
[edit] Argentine Coast Guard
- Stationed at the Falklands Islands.
- Islas Malvinas GC82 - A Z-28 type naval patrol craft, damaged by a Westland Lynx HAS.Mk.2/3 helicopter from HMS Alacrity on 1 May 1982 near Kidney Island. Captured at Port Stanley by the British on 14 June 1982 and renamed HMS Tiger Bay.
- Río Iguazú GC83 - A Z-28 type naval patrol craft, damaged by BAe Sea Harrier FRS.Mk.1s on 22 May in Choiseuel Sound while steaming towards Goose Green with two 105 mm guns aboard, beached in Button Bay. The guns were taken off by Argentine helicopter, though one was damaged, and were used in the defence of Darwin. Later captured by British Forces, but attacked by a Westland Lynx HAS.Mk.2/3 (XZ691) from HMS Penelope firing a Sea Skua on 13 June 1982. The wreck was towed to Goose Green after the conflict. (†1)
[edit] Argentine Merchant Navy
[edit] Blockade Runners
- Formosa - A 12,762 ton cargo ship, attacked by Argentine Douglas A-4 Skyhawks of Grupo 5 in error. Survived the conflict.
- Mar del Norte -
- Lago Argentino - A ELMA cargo ship.
- Río Cincek - A ELMA cargo ship.
- Puerto Rosales - A commercial tanker.
- Río Carcarañá - A ELMA cargo ship, 8,500 tons, damaged by Sea Harriers in Port King. Subsequently attacked by both sides, until finally sunk by Sea Skua missiles fired from a Westland Lynx helicopter on 23 May 1982.
- Yehuin - A requisitioned oil tender, 494 tons. Captured 15 June 1982 and renamed Falkland Sound.
[edit] Spy trawlers
- Narwal - A 2,480 ton stern freezer fishing trawler. Damaged by 1,000 lb. bomb and 30 mm ADEN cannon fire from two BAe Sea Harrier FRS.Mk.1s of 800 Naval Air Squadron, HMS Hermes; and captured by Royal Marines 9 May 1982 and sank in a storm on 10 May 1982. (†1)
- María Alejandra —
- Constanza —
- Capitán Canepa —
- Río de la Plata - A cargo vessel, 10,409 tons, spotted by British off Ascension Island and warned off on 24 April 1982.
[edit] References
- Falklands Air War, Chris Hobson, ISBN 1-85780-126-1
- Amphibious Assault Falklands, Michael Clapp and Ewen Southby - Tailyour, ISBN 0-85052-420-2
Falklands War | ||
---|---|---|
Military forces | Argentine ground forces | British ground forces | Argentine air forces | British air forces | Argentine naval forces | British naval forces | ||
Timeline | Background | Invasion | Falklands War | ||
Battles | Goose Green | Mount Harriet | Two Sisters | Mount Longdon | Mount Tumbledown | Wireless Ridge | ||
Operations | Algeciras | Canbelow | Corporate | Black Buck | Keyhole | Paraquat | Purple Warrior | Azul (also Rosario) | Sutton |