Antonov An-14
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An-14 Pchelka | |
---|---|
Antonov An-14A | |
Type | Utility transport |
Manufacturer | Antonov |
Maiden flight | 1958 |
Introduced | 1966 |
Status | Operational |
Primary users | Soviet Air Force Aeroflot Afghan Air Force East German Air Force |
Produced | 1966-1972 |
Number built | 332 |
Variants | Antonov An-28 |
The Antonov An-14 Pchelka (Russian: «Пчелка», "little bee", NATO reporting name Clod) was a Soviet utility aircraft first flown in 1958.
Twin-engined light STOL utility transport. Two 300 Ivchenko AI-14RF radial piston engines. Serial production started in 1966, about 300 were built by the time production ended in 1972. An-14 failed to replace the more successful An-2 which had been manufactured till 1990. (An-2 is still manufactured on special orders.) An-14's successor An-28 with turboprop engines, is still under manufacture in PZL factories in Poland under the Name PZL M-28 Skytruck. With very stable flight characteristics, An-14 could be flown by anyone after a few hours of basic training. A few dozen An-14 still remain in service.
[edit] Specifications (An-14)
General characteristics
- Crew: two
- Capacity: 7-9 passengers or 1,320 lb (600 kg) cargo
- Length: 37 ft 3 in (11.36 m)
- Wingspan: 72 ft 2 in (22 m)
- Height: 14 ft 4 in (4.36 m)
- Wing area: ft² (39.7 m²)
- Empty weight: 5,732 lb (2,600 kg)
- Loaded weight: 7,606 lb (3,450 kg)
- Max takeoff weight: 8,000 lb (3,630 kg)
- Powerplant: 2× Ivchenko AI-14RF air-cooled radials, 300 hp (kW) each
Performance
- Cruise speed: 175 km/h (mph)
- Range: 650 km (mi) (6 passengers and 507 kg cargo)
- Ferry range: 5,000 km (mi)
- Service ceiling: 5,000 m (ft)
- Rate of climb: 5.3 m/s (fpm)
- Wing loading: 87 kg/m² (lb/ft²)
- Power/mass: 5.75 kg/hp (lb/hp)
- Fuel consumption (take-off): 280 g/hp/hour
- Fuel consumption (cruise): 215 g/hp/hour
- Landing Speed: 78 km/h
- Landing Roll: 100 m
- Takeoff Roll: 100 m
- Cabin size: 3.1 x 1.53 x 1.6 m
[edit] Operators
- Afghanistan: The Afghan Air Force operated 12 from 1985 through 1991.
- Bulgaria
- East Germany
- Guinea
- Soviet Union
[edit] References
The initial version of this article was based on material from aviation.ru. It has been released under the GFDL by the copyright holder.
[edit] Related content
Related development
Comparable aircraft
Designation sequence
An-8 - An-10 - An-12 - An-14 - An-22 - An-24 - An-26
See also
Airliners: An-74 · An-140 · An-148 · An-174 · An-180 · An-218
Transports: A-7 · OKA-38 · An-2 · An-3 · An-4 · An-8 · An-10 · An-12 · An-14 · An-22 · An-24 · An-26 · An-28 · An-30 · An-32 · An-38 · An-70 · An-72 · An-124 · An-225
Reconnaissance/Surveillance: An-6 · An-71 · An-88 - Experimental: A-40 · SKV - ? An-204
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