Amphoe Kra Buri

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Kra Buri
กระบุรี
Statistics
Province: Ranong
District office: 10°25′54″N, 98°47′18″E
Area: 783.0 km²
Inhabitants: 44,808 (2005)
Pop. density: 57.2 inh./km²
Geocode: 8504
Postal code: 85110
Map
Map of Ranong, Thailand highlighting Kra Buri

Kra Buri (Thai: กระบุรี) is the northernmost district (Amphoe) of Ranong Province, southern Thailand.

[edit] History

Mueang Tra (or Kra) was established in Ayutthaya era as the 4th class city under Chumphon. The first governor was Mr. Kaew, a cousin of the governor of Nakhon Si Thammarat. Later he was promoted to be Phra Kaew Korop (พระแก้วโกรพ). Mueang Tra was set to be a frontier town of Ayutthaya. The old town center was located in Tambon Pak Chan, later in 1884 Phra Atsadongkhata Thisaraksa (พระอัษฎงคตทิศรักษา) moved it to Tambon Nam Chuet as being better commercially and strategically.

Mueang Tra faced big wars by the Burmese troops two times, in 1764 in reign of King Ekkathat and in 1786 in the reign of King Rama I of Rattanakosin. During World War II the Japanese troops set Tra as their western division location, and built a Japanese troops railway from Kraburi via La Un to Mueang Ranong.

Kra Buri was downgraded to be a district of Ranong province around 1896.

[edit] Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the northeast clockwise) Tha Sae, Mueang Chumphon and Sawi of Chumphon Province, and La-un of Ranong Province. To the west is the Tanintharyi Division of Myanmar.

The important water resource is the Kraburi river. Its long estuary is protected as a Ramsar wetland.

[edit] Administration

The district is subdivided into 7 communes (tambon), which are further subdivided into 60 villages (muban). Namchuet is a township (thesaban tambon) and covers parts of the tambon Namchuet. There are 7 Tambon administrative organizations responsible for the non-municipal area.

No. Name Thai Villages
1. Namchuet น้ำจืด 9 7,729
2. Namchuet Noi น้ำจืดน้อย 6 2,798
3. Ma Mu มะมุ 8 4,859
4. Pak Chan ปากจั่น 11 6,919
5. Lamliang ลำเลียง 11 8,186
6. Cho Po Ro จ.ป.ร. 10 11,436
7. Bang Yai บางใหญ่ 5 2,881
 Map of Tambon


Amphoe of Ranong Seal of Ranong
Amphoe: Mueang Ranong - La-un - Kapoe - Kra Buri
King Amphoe: Suk Samran