Amphoe Chiang Saen

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Chiang Saen
เชียงแสน
Statistics
Province: Chiang Rai
District office: 20°16′30″N, 100°5′18″E
Area: 554.0 km²
Inhabitants: 51,948 (2005)
Pop. density: 99.2 inh./km²
Geocode: 5708
Postal code: 57150
Map
Map of Chiang Rai, Thailand highlighting Chiang Saen

Chiang Saen (Thai: เชียงแสน) is a district (Amphoe) in the northern part of Chiang Rai Province, northern Thailand.

[edit] History

Wat Pa Sak
Wat Pa Sak

Long an important city (Mueang) in Lanna Kingdom, Chiang Saen was sacked by King Kawila during the reign of Rama I as the city has been the Burmese base of operation in the preceding years. The city was deserted, while its inhabitants resettled in other Bangkok-allied Lanna cities such as Lampang and Chiang Mai. Severeal ancient ruins are found in the old cities, for example, Wat Pa Sak hosts a well preserved Lanna style 'Prathat'.

[edit] Geography

The Golden Triangle in Amphoe Chiang Saen
The Golden Triangle in Amphoe Chiang Saen

Neighboring districts are (from the east clockwise) Chiang Khong, Doi Luang, Mae Chan, Mae Sai of Chiang Rai Province. To the north are Shan State of Myanmar and Bokeo provinces of Laos.

The area around the confluence of the Mekong with the Sop Ruak River is called the Golden Triangle. This boundary region with Laos and Myanmar is now a popular touristical area, with several casinos on the Burmese side.

[edit] Administration

The district is subdivided into 6 communes (tambon), which are further subdivided into 82 villages (muban). Wiang Chiang Saen is a township (thesaban tambon) which covers parts of tambon Wiang. There are further 6 Tambon administrative organizations (TAO).

No. Name Thai name Villages Inh.
1. Wiang เวียง 10 10,807
2. Pa Sak ป่าสัก 13 8,337
3. Ban Saeo บ้านแซว 15 11,444
4. Si Don Mun ศรีดอนมูล 14 8,120
5. Mae Ngoen แม่เงิน 12 8,463
6. Yonok โยนก 8 4,777


Amphoe of Chiang Rai Seal of Chiang Rai
Amphoe:

Mueang Chiang Rai - Wiang Chai - Chiang Khong - Thoeng - Phan - Pa Daet - Mae Chan - Chiang Saen - Mae Sai - Mae Suai - Wiang Pa Pao - Phaya Mengrai - Wiang Kaen - Khun Tan - Mae Fa Luang - Mae Lao

King Amphoe: Wiang Chiang Rung - Doi Luang
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