American Collegiate Hockey Association
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The American Collegiate Hockey Association (ACHA) began as a men's collegiate hockey league in 1991, and quickly grew to a league of over 150 teams in three men's divisions. A Women's Division was added in 2000, and currently boasts five divisions (two women's now) with over 300 teams from across the United States.
The purpose of the ACHA is to support quality, unity, and regulation of four-year intercollegiate hockey programs nationwide and to help college players move into the pro hockey ranks. In order to do this, the ACHA has developed organizational by-laws and a Policies and Procedures Manual to provide the policy foundation for the organization as it works to fulfill its purpose. These documents are reviewed yearly at the ACHA's annual meeting.
The ACHA's policies cover team and player eligibility, rules of play, ranking procedures, national tournament procedures, and other administrative issues. The league holds its annual meeting in conjunction with the annual convention of the American Hockey Coaches Association, in the month of April in Naples, Florida.
The American Collegiate Hockey Association is a chartered non-profit corporation. It is classified as a 501(c)(3) organization with the Internal Revenue Service.
Contents |
[edit] Mission and Purpose
- I. STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
- The American Collegiate Hockey Association (ACHA) is an organization of College/University affiliate programs which provides structure, regulates operations and promotes the quality of collegiate ice hockey.
- II. MISSION STATEMENT
- The ACHA's primary mission is to support the growth of four-year collegiate hockey programs nationwide. The ACHA identifies standards which serve to unite and regulate teams at the collegiate level.
- The ACHA shall emphasize academic performance, institutional sanction, eligibility criteria, standards of play and opportunities for national competition.
- The ACHA promotes all aspects of collegiate hockey stressing the personal development of individual athletes as well as national recognition for member organizations.
[edit] ACHA History
The American Collegiate Hockey Association (ACHA) is an organization of College/University affiliated programs, which provides structure, regulates operations and promotes the quality of collegiate ice hockey. The ACHA is a chartered non-profit corporation and is classified as a 501 (c) (3) organization with the Internal Revenue Service.
The ACHA was established on April 20, 1991. Fifteen charter members met during the Chicago Showcase in Skokie, IL at the North Shore Hilton. These member teams had been playing college hockey for many years but wished to legitimize its play by standardizing some of its procedures.
The members that created the organization were: Tom Keegan (ACHA), Al Murdoch (Iowa State), Joe Battista (Penn State), Jim Gilmore (Ohio), Ernie Ferrari (Stanford), Howard Jenks (California-Berkeley), Jeff Aikens (North Dakota State), Don Spencer (West Virginia), Jim Barry (Navy), Scott Fuller (Navy), Leo Golembiewski (Arizona), Ron Starr (Depaul), Cary Adams (PCHA), Jim Warden (PCHA), and Jack White (UCLA).
The inaugural year of the ACHA was the 1991-1992 season. The goal of the organization was to create an impartial governing body to monitor national tournaments, player eligibility, and general oversight. Over the years, this initial goal has evolved into the organization's mission statement: The ACHA's primary mission is to support the growth of two-year and four-year collegiate hockey programs nationwide; The ACHA identifies standards that serve to unite and regulate teams at the collegiate level; The ACHA shall emphasize academic performance, institutional sanction, eligibility criteria, and standards of play and opportunities for national competition; and the ACHA promotes all aspects of collegiate hockey stressing the personal development of individual athletes as well as national recognition for member organizations.
All ACHA teams are members of USA Hockey and joined the American Hockey Coaches Association (AHCA) in 1999.
[edit] Membership
The ACHA has both men's and women's teams. The men's side is made up of three divisions of teams: Division I, II, and III. Each of the separate divisions has its own distinguishing set of guidelines. The women's side had one division, with its inaugural season started in 2000 with 15 teams. The ACHA added a second Women's division for the 2006-2007 season.
By the 2001-2002 season, marking their 10th year anniversary, the ACHA had a total of 179 teams registered with 33 teams in Division I, 100 teams in Division II, 18 teams in Division III, and 20 teams in the Women's Division.
By the 2002-2003 season that number raised to over 250 teams, with Division III adding over 80 teams alone.
By the 2003-2004 season the number raised to 278 teams: 40 teams in D-I, 124 teams in D-II, 87 teams in D-III, and 27 teams in the Women's Division.
Despite most clubs' non-scholarship, non-varsity status, the caliber of ACHA play can be quite high, especially in D-I. Many large universities that do not sponsor hockey at the NCAA varsity level have become powerhouses, such as Ohio University, the University of Illinois, and Penn State. Additionally, several universities that do sponsor NCAA varsity hockey teams also field an ACHA-affiliated club team. Of all non-varsity sports activities, the ACHA-affiliated hockey clubs generally garner the most attention at their universities, such as Division II University of Kentucky where it is the 3rd largest spectator sport, with often times unruly and very inebriated fans.[1]
[edit] Logos
The original ACHA logo was created by Dave Kammerdeiner of the West Virginia University Art Department under the direction of Don Spencer for a cost of $50.
In August of 2003, the ACHA held an official contest to design a new logo, with the winning school receiving free registration for the 2003-2004 season. The University of Washington's Husky Hockey team won the contest, with former graphic design intern Tom Eykemans, designing the new version of the logo (as shown above).
[edit] Champions
Division 1 Champions
ACHA Founded in 1991. First ACHA Nationals held at Penn State University
| Year | National Champion | Runner-Up | Location | Host |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989-90 | Penn State | Iowa State | Athens, OH | Ohio University |
| 1990-91 | North Dakota State | Arizona | Tuscon, AZ | Arizona |
| 1991-1992 | Iowa State | Michigan-Dearborn | State College, PA | Penn State |
| 1992-1993 | North Dakota State | Penn State | Fargo, ND | North Dakota State |
| 1993-1994 | North Dakota State | Eastern Michigan | Ames, IA | Iowa State |
| 1994-1995 | Ohio University | Penn State | Tuscon, AZ | Arizona |
| 1995-1996 | Ohio University | Iowa State | Athens, OH | Ohio University |
| 1996-1997 | Ohio University | Iowa State | Ann Arbor, MI | Eastern Michigan |
| 1997-1998 | Penn State | Ohio University | Ames, IA | Iowa State |
| 1998-1999 | Vacated | Penn State | Newark, DE | Delaware |
| 1999-2000 | Penn State | Eastern Michigan | Minot, MD | Minot State |
| 2000-2001 | Penn State | Delaware | Tuscon, AZ | Arizona |
| 2001-2002 | Penn State | Illinois | Laurel, MD | Towson |
| 2002-2003 | Penn State | Ohio University | Athens, OH | Ohio University |
| 2003-2004 | Ohio University | Penn State | Ames, IA | Iowa State |
| 2004-2005 | Illinois | Penn State | Bensenville, IL | Robert Morris IL |
| 2005-2006 | Rhode Island | Penn State | West Chester, PA | West Chester |
| 2006-2007 | Oakland University | Penn State | Youngstown, OH | Kent State |
Division 3 Champions
| Year | National Champion | Runner-Up | Host |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1999-2000 | Butler University | Georgia Tech | US Naval Academy |
| 2000-2001 | Univ. of Wyoming | South Dakota State | Georgia Tech |
| 2001-2002 | Robert Morris | Univ. of Wyoming | Georgia Tech |
| 2002-2003 | Muskegon C.C. | Hope College | Muskegon C.C. |
| 2003-2004 | Calvin College | Univ. of Georgia | Arizona State |
| 2004-2005 | Univ. of Colorado | Florida Gulf Coast | California of PA |
| 2005-2006 | Wright State | Northwood Univ. | Florida Gulf Coast |
| 2006-2007 | Kennesaw State University | SUNY-Albany | City of Fort Wayne, IN |
