Amber (color)

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Amber
— Color coordinates —
Hex triplet #FFBF00
RGBa (r, g, b) (255, 191, 0)
HSV (h, s, v) (45°, 100%, 100%)
a: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Amber is an orange-yellow color that got its name from the material known as amber. It is used in traffic lights and turn signals.

[edit] Usage and symbolism

Amber is a symbolic colour of energy and is also a colour worn by Hull City AFC, an English football team. VT220 computer terminals were also available in amber.

[edit] Formal definition

UNECE Amber (desaturated approximation)
— Color coordinates —
Hex triplet #FF7E00
RGBa (r, g, b) (255, 126, 0)
HSV (h, s, v) (30°, 100%, 100%)
a: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

In automotive lighting, UNECE Regulations state that direction-indicator lamps and standalone side-marker lamps and reflectors on vehicles must be amber. The color is defined in terms of the CIE 1931 color space as follows:

Limit towards green y \le x - 0.120
Limit towards red y \ge 0.390
Limit towards white y \ge 0.790 - 0.670 x

The entirety of this definition lies outside the gamut of the sRGB color space — such a pure color cannot be represented using RGB primaries. The color swatch to the right is a desaturated approximation, created by taking the centroid of the standard definition and moving it towards the D65 white point, until it meets the sRGB gamut triangle.

[edit] References


  Shades of orange  
Orange Amber Coral Dark salmon Gamboge International orange Mahogany Peach Peach-orange Peach-yellow Pink-orange Pomegranate Pumpkin
                         
Rust Safety orange Salmon Tangerine Tenné (Tawny) UNECE Amber Vermilion Burnt Orange Apricot Carrot Orange Orange Peel Orange (web) Brown
                         
  Shades of yellow  
Amber Beige Buff Corn Cream Dark Goldenrod Ecru Flax Gamboge Golden
                   
Goldenrod Khaki Lemon Lemon Cream Lime Mustard Navajo white Old Gold Olive Papaya whip
                   
Peach-yellow Pear Saffron School bus yellow Selective yellow Tangerine yellow Yellow Apricot Metallic Gold Chartreuse yellow
                   
Golden yellow Golden poppy Green-yellow