AK-107
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
AK-107/108 | |
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AK-107 has nearly the same aesthetics as the 108. This is an AK-107 with optional grenade launcher |
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Type | Assault rifle |
Place of origin | Russia |
Service history | |
In service | Designed for export, not in service |
Production history | |
Designer | Mikhail Kalashnikov |
Designed | Unknown |
Number built | Unknown |
Variants | AK-101, AK-102, AK-103, AK-104, AK-105, AL-7 |
Specifications | |
Weight | 3.6 kg without magazine |
Length |
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Barrel length | 415 mm |
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Cartridge | 5.45 x 39 mm / 5.56 x 45 mm NATO |
Action | Gas-operated, rotating bolt with 2 lugs, balanced bolt-carrier/bolt group, reduces recoil, BARS |
Rate of fire | 850 – 900 rounds/min |
Muzzle velocity | 900 – 910 m/s |
Effective range | 450 m |
Feed system | 30-round detachable box magazine |
Sights | Adjustable iron sights, equipped with optical plate for attaching various scopes |
The AK-107 and AK-108 are variants of the AK-101 series. The difference from the lower numbered series is that the 107 and 108 have BARS (Balanced Automatic Recoil System), based on the AL-7. As the projectile is ejected from the muzzle, the gas that flows into the main gas chamber moves toward the piston that drives the bolt. This occurs while another portion of the same gas moves through its own cylinder to a piston that moves in the opposite direction, towards the muzzle. This "double recoil" decreases recoil and increases accuracy in full auto mode. The 107 and the 108 are different in that the 107 uses a 5.45 x 39 mm cartridge while the 108 uses a 5.56 x 45 mm NATO cartridge. Like the rest of the 101 series these newer AKs use synthetic materials such as black fiberglass-reinforced polyamide for the pistol grip and heat shield. This change of material is more cost efficient and much stronger than the original AK-47 wood furnishings.