Aiguillon
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Commune of Agen | |
Location | |
Longitude | 00° 20' 30" E |
Latitude | 44° 18' 01" N |
Administration | |
---|---|
Country | France |
Region | Aquitaine |
Department | Lot-et-Garonne (préfecture) |
Arrondissement | Agen |
Canton | Port-Sainte-Marie |
Statistics | |
Altitude | 22 m–168 m (avg. 41 m) |
Land area¹ | 28.28 km² |
Population² (1999) |
4,219 |
- Density (1999) | 149/km² |
Miscellaneous | |
INSEE/Postal code | 47004/ 47190 |
¹ French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 mi² or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
² Population sans doubles comptes: single count of residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel). | |
Aiguillon (or Auguillon) is a town and commune in France, in the Lot-et-Garonne département, Agen district, near the two rivers that give name to the département.
[edit] History
Attached to the English crown in 1318, it was conquered by Du Guesclin in 1370. In 1599 it was converted in center of a duchy.
[edit] Dukes of Aiguillon
- Charles Duke of Mayenne 1599-1611
- Henry Duke of Mayenne 1611-1621 (son of Charles duke of Mayenne)
Incorporated to the French crown 1621-1638. Richelieu purchased this dukedom in 1638 and gave it to Marie Madeleine, the daughter of René Vignerot and his wife Françoise du Plessis, sister of Richelieu:
- Marie Madaleine De Vignerot De Plessis 1638-1675
- Terese d'Aiguillon 1675-1731 (niece of Marie Madaleine)
- Armand I d'Aiguillon 1731-1750 (nephew of Terese)
- Emmanuel-Armand 1750-1782 (son of Armand)
- Armand II d'Aiguillon 1782-1789 (son of Emmanuel-Armand)
Suppressed by the French Revolution 1789