Agkistrodon bilineatus taylori

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Agkistrodon bilineatus taylori

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Genus: Agkistrodon
Species: A. bilineatus
Subspecies: A. b. taylori
Trinomial name
Agkistrodon bilineatus taylori
Burger & Robertson, 1951
Synonyms
  • Agkistrodon bilineatus taylori - Smith & Taylor, 1950 (Nomen nudum)
  • Agkistrodon bilineatus taylori - Burger & Robertson, 1951[1]

Common names: ornate cantil, cantil, Taylor's cantil, Mexican moccasin.  
 
Agkistrodon bilineatus taylori is a venomous pit viper subspecies[2] found only in the Mexican states of Tamaulipas, San Luis Potosí, and Hidalgo. It is named in honor of American herpetologist, Edward Harrison Taylor.

Contents

[edit] Description

A. b. taylori, juvenile.
A. b. taylori, juvenile.

Adults usually attain a length of 64-90 cm, with some growing to 96 cm. The subspecies has a heavy body and a relatively long tail: 16-19% of total body length in males and 13-18% in females.[3]

[edit] Feeding

Feeds primarily on rodents and amphibians. Juveniles are known to employ the yellowish tip of their tail as a lure to attract small insectivorous vertebrates. The yellowish tip fades as the animals mature, as does this behavior.

[edit] Taxonomy

Elevated it to species status by Parkinson, Zamudio and Greene (2000) based on mitochondrial DNA sequences.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

[edit] Cited references

  1. ^ McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  2. ^ Agkistrodon bilineatus taylori (TSN 586229). Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Accessed on 2 November 2006.
  3. ^ Campbell JA, Lamar WW. 2004. The Venomous Reptiles of the Western Hemisphere. Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca and London. 870 pp. 1500 plates. ISBN 0-8014-4141-2.

[edit] Other references

  • Parkinson CL, Zamudio KR , Greene HW. 2000. Phylogeography of the pitviper clade Agkistrodon: historical ecology, species status, and conservation of the cantils. Mol. Ecol. 9:411-420.

[edit] External links

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