Acyclic deterministic finite automaton

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Acyclic deterministic finite automata (ADFA) are deterministic finite automata without cycles. In other words, they can only represent finite sets of strings. They can be used as a data structure for word storage with extremely fast search performance. Minimized ADFA can be very compact as well. The size of a minimized ADFA does not directly depend on the number of keys stored. In fact, after a certain point, as more words are stored in a minimized ADFA, its size can begin to decrease. Its size would actually appear to be related to how complex the set of strings is. A trie is a type of ADFA.

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