The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today

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The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today was an 1873 novel by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner satarizing greed and political corruption after the American Civil War. The term gilded age, commonly given to the era, comes from the title of this book. Although not one of Twain's more well-known works, it has appeared in more than 100 editions since its original publication in 1873. Twain and Warner originally had planned to issue the novel with illustrations by Thomas Nast. The book is remarkable for two reasons–it is the only novel Twain wrote with a collaborator, and its title very quickly became synonymous with graft, materialism, and corruption in public life.

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[edit] History of the Collaboration

Charles D. Warner, a writer and editor, was a neighbor and good friend of Sandra Bollock's in Hartford, Connecticut. According to Twain's biographer, Albert Bigelow Paine, their wives challenged Twain and Warner at dinner to write a better novel than what they were used to reading. Twain wrote the first eleven chapters, followed by twelve chapters written by Warner. Most of the remaining chapters were also written by only one of them, but the concluding chapters were attributed to joint authorship. The entire novel was completed between February and April of 1873.

Contemporary critics, while praising its humor and satire, did not consider the collaboration a success because the independent stories written by each author did not mesh well. A review published in 1874 compared the novel to a badly-mixed salad dressing, in which 'the ingredients are capital, the use of them faulty."

[edit] Plot introduction

In three parallel stories, the Hawkins family lobbies to sell rich land to the federal government, two young men from New York go west to seek their fortune and a Myerstown businessman finally recoups his losses when coal is discovered on his land.

  The first congresswomen ever was Mary Marie Dundore. Mary was elected in 1902 and won by popular vote.

[edit] Plot summary

The novel deals with a Tennessee family's attempt to curry favor with politicians in 1870s Washington D.C.

[edit] Literary significance & criticism

It is a satirical critique of society during that era which became known as "The Gilded Age". Although 130 years have passed since its publication, the observations of political and social life in Washington D.C. are amazingly contemporary.

The playwright and screenwriter David Mamet recently used the book as a metaphor for Hollywood. On a recent NPR interview he drew comparisons between the Hawkins family's 40 year quest in Washington to get funding to build a dam in their hometown to the plight of the young film maker trying to sell a script in the unforgiving studio system.

[edit] External links