A-23 Baltimore

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A-23 Baltimore
Type Light bomber
Manufacturer Martin
Maiden flight 1940
Retired 23 December 1949
Status Out of service
Primary user Royal Air Force
Developed from A-22 Maryland

The A-23 Baltimore was an experimental light bomber produced by the Glenn L. Martin Company. The plane was an enlarged version of the A-22 Maryland and was produced for the Royal Air Force as the "Model 187 Baltimore".

The plane was also given the U.S. Army Air Corps designation A-30 for Lend-Lease purposes. It was mostly used to destroy German U-boats - but eventually turned out to be ineffective against them and was not used after the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor. Although the A-23 Baltimore was produced in greater numbers than any other Martin plane except the B-26, information about the A-23 Baltimore is scarce. There are not very many surviving examples left of the plane, even though the model was produced by the thousands.

Contents

[edit] History

The A-23 Baltimore began life as a joint project in May 1940 by the Anglo-French Purcashing Commission. Used in the anti-U-boat role during the war, the plane achieved moderate success, sinking up to eight submarines[citation needed].

All A-23s were withdrawn from service by the end of 1949, the last one being withdrawn on December 23rd.

[edit] Specifications

General characteristics

  • Crew: 3
  • Length: 49 ft 0 in (14.9 m)
  • Wingspan: 61 ft 8 in (18.8 m)
  • Height: 15.6 ft (5.2m)
  • Empty weight: 10,560lb ()
  • Loaded weight: 12,765lb ()
  • Max takeoff weight: 14,120lb ()
  • Powerplant:Wright R-3350 radials, 2000 hp () each

Performance

Armament

  • Guns: 6 machine guns
  • Bombs: 2,220lb

[edit] Operators

[edit] External links

[edit] Related content

Related development

Comparable aircraft

Designation sequence

A-20 - XA-21 - A-22 - A-23 - A-24 - A-25 - A-26

Related lists