59 Elpis

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59 Elpis
Discovery
Discovered by: Jean Chacornac
Discovery date: September 12, 1860
Alternative names:  
Minor planet category: Main belt
Orbital characteristics
Epoch December 31, 2006 (JD 2454100.5)
Aphelion distance: 453.624 Gm (3.032 AU)
Perihelion distance: 358.808 Gm (2.398 AU)
Semi-major axis: 406.216 Gm (2.715 AU)
Eccentricity: 0.117
Orbital period: 1634.355 d (4.47 a)
Avg. orbital speed: 18.01 km/s
Mean anomaly: 246.848°
Inclination: 8.631°
Longitude of ascending node: 170.209°
Argument of perihelion: 210.901°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions: 164.8 km
Mass: 4.7×1018 kg
Mean density: ? g/cm³
Equatorial surface gravity: 0.0461 m/s²
Escape velocity: 0.0871 km/s
Rotation period: ? d
Albedo: 0.044 [1]
Temperature: ~169 K
Spectral type: C
Absolute magnitude: 7.93

59 Elpis (el'-pis) is a very large main belt asteroid. Being a C-type asteroid it is very dark and carbonaceous. Elpis was discovered by J. Chacornac on September 12, 1860. It was his sixth and final asteroid discovery. It is named after Elpis, a personification of hope in Greek mythology.

[edit] Aspects

Stationary,
retrograde
Opposition Distance to
Earth (AU)
Maximum
brightness (mag)
Stationary,
prograde
Conjunction
to Sun
7 December 2004 26 January 2005 1.78712 11.7 14 March 2005 14 September 2005
1 March 2006 19 April 2006 2.03223 12.2 13 June 2006 3 December 2006
5 June 2007 24 July 2007 1.61213 11.4 8 September 2007 24 March 2008
22 October 2008 6 December 2008 1.53052 11.3 21 January 2009 3 August 2009
23 January 2010 14 March 2010 1.99587 11.9 4 May 2010 26 October 2010
15 April 2011 4 June 2011 1.88041 12.0 28 July 2011 24 January 2012
22 August 2012 3 October 2012 1.39483 10.8 14 November 2012 9 June 2013
13 December 2013 2 February 2014 1.82075 11.8 21 March 2014 19 September 2014
7 March 2015 25 April 2015 2.02460 12.2 19 June 2015 9 December 2015
12 June 2016 31 July 2016 1.57133 11.3 14 September 2016 3 April 2017
29 October 2017 15 December 2017 1.56610 11.4 30 January 2018 9 August 2018
29 January 2019 19 March 2019 2.01038 11.9 10 May 2019 1 November 2019
21 April 2020 10 June 2020 1.84768 11.9 2 August 2020 31 January 2021

[edit] References

  1. ^ http://www.psi.edu/pds/resource/albedo.html
Minor planets
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