41st New Zealand Parliament
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The 41st New Zealand Parliament was a term of the Parliament of New Zealand. Its composition was determined by the 1984 elections, and it sat until the 1987 elections.
The 41st Parliament was the first term of the fourth Labour Party government. It marked the end of three terms of National Party administration under Robert Muldoon. David Lange become Prime Minister and Roger Douglas became Minister of Finance — the economic reforms undertaken by Douglas would prove to be a defining feature of the fourth Labour government, and were deeply unpopular with Labour's traditional support base. The National Party, now in opposition, experienced a number of leadership disputes, replacing Muldoon first with Jim McLay and then with Jim Bolger.
The 41st Parliament consisted of ninety-five representatives, the highest number since the 10th Parliament (elected in 1887). All of these representatives were chosen by single-member geographical electorates, including four special Māori electorates.
[edit] Electoral boundaries for the 41st Parliament
[edit] Initial composition of the 41st Parliament
MP | Party | Electorate | MP's term |
Anderton, Jim | Labour | Sydenham | First |
Angus, Derek | National | Wallace | Second |
Arthur, Basil | Labour | Timaru | Ninth |
Austin, Neil | National | Bay of Islands | Fourth |
Austin, Rex | National | Awarua | Fourth |
Austin, Margaret | Labour | Yaldhurst | First |
Banks, John | National | Whangarei | Second |
Bassett, Michael | Labour | Te Atatu | Fifth |
Batchelor, Mary | Labour | Avon | Fifth |
Birch, Bill | National | Franklin | Fifth |
Bolger, Jim | National | King Country | Fifth |
Boorman, Reg | Labour | Wairarapa | First |
Braybrooke, Geoff | Labour | Napier | Second |
Burdon, Philip | National | Fendalton | Second |
Burke, Kerry | Labour | West Coast | Fourth |
Butcher, David | Labour | Hastings | Third |
Caygill, David | Labour | St Albans | Third |
Clark, Helen | Labour | Mt Albert | Second |
Cooper, Warren | National | Otago | Fourth |
Colman, Fraser | Labour | Pencarrow | Seventh |
Cox, Michael | National | Manawatu | Third |
Cullen, Michael | Labour | St Kilda | Second |
de Cleene, Trevor | Labour | Palmerston North | Second |
Dillon, Bill | Labour | Hamilton East | First |
Douglas, Roger | Labour | Manurewa | Third |
Dunne, Peter | Labour | Ohariu | First |
East, Paul | National | Rotorua | Third |
Elder, Jack | Labour | West Auckland | First |
Falloon, John | National | Pahiatua | Fourth |
Fraser, Anne | Labour | East Cape | First |
Friedlander, Tony | National | New Plymouth | Fourth |
Gair, George | National | North Shore | Seventh |
Gerard, Jim | National | Rangiora | First |
Gerbic, Fred | Labour | Onehunga | Third |
Goff, Phil | Labour | Roskill | Second |
Graham, Doug | National | Remuera | First |
Gray, Robin | National | Clutha | Third |
Gregory, Bruce | Labour | Northern Maori | Second |
Hercus, Ann | Labour | Lyttelton | Third |
Hunt, Jonathan | Labour | New Lynn | Seventh |
Isbey, Eddie | Labour | Papatoetoe | Third? |
Jeffries, Bill | Labour | Heretaunga | Second |
Jones, Norm | National | Invercargill | Fourth |
Keall, Judy | Labour | Glenfield | First |
Kidd, Doug | National | Marlborough | Third |
King, Annette | Labour | Horowhenua | First |
Knapp, Gary | Social Credit | East Coast Bays | Third |
Lange, David | Labour | Mangere | Fourth |
Lee, Graeme | National | Hauraki | Second |
Luxton, Jack | National | Matamata | Seventh |
Mallard, Trevor | Labour | Hamilton West | First |
Marshall, Denis | National | Rangitikei | First |
Marshall, Russel | Labour | Wanganui | Fourth |
Matthewson, Clive | Labour | Dunedin West | First |
Maxwell, Ralph | Labour | Waitakere | Third? |
Maxwell, Roger | National | Taranaki | First |
McClay, Roger | National | Waikaremoana | Second |
McKinnon, Don | National | Rodney | Third |
McLay, Jim | National | Birkenhead | Fourth |
McLean, Ian | National | Tarawera | Third |
Moore, Mike | Labour | Christchurch North | Fourth |
Morrison, Neil | Social Credit | Pakuranga | First |
Moyle, Colin | Labour | Otara | Second |
Muldoon, Robert | National | Tamaki | Ninth |
Neilson, Peter | Labour | Miramar | Second |
Northey, Richard | Labour | Eden | First |
O'Flynn, Frank | Labour | Island Bay | Third |
O'Regan, Katherine | National | Waipa | First |
Palmer, Geoffrey | Labour | Christchurch Central | Third |
Peters, Winston | National | Tauranga | Second |
Prebble, Richard | Labour | Auckland Central | Fourth |
Richardson, Ruth | National | Selwyn | Second |
Rodger, Stan | Labour | Dunedin North | Third |
Scott, Noel | Labour | Tongariro | First |
Shields, Margaret | Labour | Kapiti | Second |
Shirley, Ken | Labour | Tasman | First |
Smith, Lockwood | National | Kaipara | First |
Storey, Rob | National | Waikato | First |
Sutton, Bill | Labour | Hawkes Bay | First |
Sutton, Jim | Labour | Waitaki | First |
Talbot, Rob | National | Ashburton | Seventh |
Tapsell, Peter | Labour | Eastern Maori | Second |
Terris, John | Labour | Western Hutt | Third |
Tirikatene-Sullivan, Whetu | Labour | Southern Maori | Seventh |
Tizard, Bob | Labour | Panmure | Ninth |
Townshend, Bruce | National | Kaimai | Third |
Upton, Simon | National | Raglan | Second |
Wall, Gerard | Labour | Porirua | Fifth |
Wallbank, Allan | Labour | Gisborne | First |
Wellington, Merv | National | Papakura | Fourth |
Wetere, Koro | Labour | Western Maori | Sixth |
Wilde, Fran | Labour | Wellington Central | Second |
Woollaston, Philip | Labour | Nelson | Second |
Young, Trevor | Labour | Eastern Hutt | Sixth |
Young, Venn | National | Waitotara | Seventh |
[edit] Changes during term
- Basil Arthur, the long-serving Labour MP for Timaru, died in 1985. The by-election in Timaru was won by Maurice McTigue of the National Party.